Difference between revisions of "Luffa aegyptiaca"
Gard. Dict. ed. 8, Luffa no. 1. 1768.
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
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|name=Momordica luffa | |name=Momordica luffa | ||
|authority=Linnaeus | |authority=Linnaeus | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Sp. Pl. | |publication_title=Sp. Pl. | ||
|publication_place=2: 1009. 1753 | |publication_place=2: 1009. 1753 | ||
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|elevation=10–100 m | |elevation=10–100 m | ||
|distribution=Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;La.;N.C.;S.C.;Tex.;Va.;Asia (India;Pakistan);introduced also in Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;elsewhere in Asia;Africa;Pacific Islands;Australia. | |distribution=Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;La.;N.C.;S.C.;Tex.;Va.;Asia (India;Pakistan);introduced also in Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America;elsewhere in Asia;Africa;Pacific Islands;Australia. | ||
| + | |introduced=true | ||
|discussion=<p>The later name <i>Luffa</i> cylindrica, incorrectly attributed to (Linnaeus) M. Roemer, has been widely and erroneously applied to <i>L. aegyptiaca</i>.</p> | |discussion=<p>The later name <i>Luffa</i> cylindrica, incorrectly attributed to (Linnaeus) M. Roemer, has been widely and erroneously applied to <i>L. aegyptiaca</i>.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
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name=Luffa aegyptiaca | name=Luffa aegyptiaca | ||
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|authority=Miller | |authority=Miller | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=Gard. Dict. ed. | |publication title=Gard. Dict. ed. | ||
|publication year=1768 | |publication year=1768 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated;Introduced |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_16.xml |
|genus=Luffa | |genus=Luffa | ||
|species=Luffa aegyptiaca | |species=Luffa aegyptiaca | ||
Latest revision as of 23:19, 5 November 2020
Vines climbing or trailing to 15 m; tendrils 3–6-branched; stems not angled, finely hairy or glabrous. Leaves: petiole 2–15 cm; blade dark green, ovate-cordate, (3–)5-lobed, 6–20(–30) × 6–25 cm, lobes triangular to ovate, margins entire or sinuate to sinuate-toothed or sublobulate-dentate, apex acute-apiculate, surfaces scabrous. Staminate racemes (5–)15–20-flowered, 12–35 cm; peduncles and pedicels erect to spreading. Flowers 5–10 cm diam.; hypanthium 4–8 mm, sepals longer than tube; petals bright yellow, 25–45 mm, apex shallowly obtuse to obtuse-apiculate; stamens (3–)5; filaments 6–8 mm. Pepos cylindric, not angled, (6–)20–50 × (2.5–)6–10 cm. Seeds dull black, not beaked, 10–12 × 6–8 mm, surface smooth, glabrous, margins with wings ca. 1 mm wide. 2n = 26.
Phenology: Flowering Aug–Oct.
Habitat: Gardens, fields, trash heaps, cultivated in home gardens, abandoned plantings
Elevation: 10–100 m
Distribution
Introduced; Fla., Ga., Ill., La., N.C., S.C., Tex., Va., Asia (India, Pakistan), introduced also in Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, elsewhere in Asia, Africa, Pacific Islands, Australia.
Discussion
The later name Luffa cylindrica, incorrectly attributed to (Linnaeus) M. Roemer, has been widely and erroneously applied to L. aegyptiaca.
Selected References
None.