Carya ovata var. australis

(Ashe) Little

Phytologia 19: 188. 1969.

Common names: Carolina hickory
Endemic
Basionym: Carya australis Ashe
Synonyms: Carya carolinae-septentrionalis (Ashe) Engler & Graebner
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
Revision as of 13:49, 27 July 2019 by FNA>Volume Importer

Trees, to 39 m. Twigs reddish brown, often turning black by fall or upon drying, slender, glabrous. Terminal buds reddish brown to black, ovoid, 6-15 mm, mainly glabrous. Leaves 2-3 dm; petiole 4-12 cm, mainly glabrous. Leaflets 4-19 × 1-6.5 cm, terminal petiolules 3-12 mm; blades abaxially with a few hairs, and with small 2- and 4-lobed peltate scales. Staminate catkins to 6 cm. Fruits 2.5-3 × 2.5-3 cm; husks 5-8 mm thick.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Wet bottomlands, rocky hillsides, and limestone outcrops
Elevation: 150-200 m

Distribution

V3 772-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Ga., Miss., N.C., S.C., Tenn.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.