Difference between revisions of "Hymenophyllum tunbrigense"

(Linnaeus) Smith in J. E. Smith et al.

5: 418. 1793.

Common names: Tunbridge filmy fern
Basionym: Trichomanes tunbrigense Linnaeus
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>on rock.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf shape;leaf shape;leaf length;leaf width;leaf architecture;glandular-hair arrangement"><b>Leaves </b>oblong, 2–3-pinnatifid, 2–6 × 0.5–1.5 cm, with minute, 2-celled, glandular-hairs scattered on veins;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="margin architecture or shape">margins distantly dentate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties=""><b>Gametophyte </b>gemmae absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="gametophyte gemma count;2n chromosome count">2n = 26.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>on rock. <b>Leaves</b> oblong, 2–3-pinnatifid, 2–6 × 0.5–1.5 cm, with minute, 2-celled, glandular hairs scattered on veins; margins distantly dentate. <b>Gametophyte</b> gemmae absent. <b>2n</b> = 26.</span><!--
  
 
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|publication year=1793
 
|publication year=1793
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_200.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_200.xml
 
|genus=Hymenophyllum
 
|genus=Hymenophyllum
 
|species=Hymenophyllum tunbrigense
 
|species=Hymenophyllum tunbrigense
|2n chromosome count=26
 
|gametophyte gemma count=absent
 
|glandular-hair arrangement=scattered
 
|leaf architecture=2-celled
 
|leaf length=2cm;6cm
 
|leaf shape=2-3-pinnatifid;oblong
 
|leaf width=0.5cm;1.5cm
 
|margin architecture or shape=dentate
 
 
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Revision as of 13:13, 27 July 2019

Plants on rock. Leaves oblong, 2–3-pinnatifid, 2–6 × 0.5–1.5 cm, with minute, 2-celled, glandular hairs scattered on veins; margins distantly dentate. Gametophyte gemmae absent. 2n = 26.


Habitat: On rock, forming imbricate mats on vertical cliffs in narrow gorges usually near waterfalls and cascades
Elevation: 350–500 m

Distribution

V2 200-distribution-map.gif

S.C., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America, Europe, Asia, in tropical and temperate regions.

Discussion

About two dozen small populations of Hymenophyllum tunbrigense exist in a single river gorge in Pickens County, South Carolina. It is slow to recover from disturbance, and its numbers have been substantially reduced by collecting since its initial discovery in 1936. Gametophytes characteristic of the genus but lacking gemmae have been described from Great Britain, where populations are more vigorous and where spore production and sexual reproduction via gametophytes are more common (F. J. Rumsey et al. 1990; C. A. Raine et al. 1991). In plants in the flora, spore production is relatively rare, and gametophytes have not been observed.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Hymenophyllum tunbrigense"
Donald R. Farrar +
(Linnaeus) Smith in J. E. Smith et al. +
Trichomanes tunbrigense +
Tunbridge filmy fern +
S.C. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +, South America +, Europe +, Asia +  and in tropical and temperate regions. +
350–500 m +
On rock, forming imbricate mats on vertical cliffs in narrow gorges usually near waterfalls and cascades +
Hymenophyllum tunbrigense +
Hymenophyllum +
species +