Difference between revisions of "Calycanthus floridus"

Linnaeus

Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1066. 1759.

Common names: Carolina-allspice sweetshrub
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub some measurement"><b>Shrubs,</b> to 3.5 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="lateral bud prominence"><b>Lateral </b>bud partially hidden by petiole base.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole some measurement;petiole pubescence;petiole pubescence;petiole pubescence"><b>Petiole </b>3-10 mm, pubescent to glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf-blade arrangement or shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;base shape;base shape;base shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape;apex shape"><b>Leaf-</b>blade elliptic, broadly elliptic, oblong, or ovate, 5-15 × 2-6 cm, base acute to truncate, apex acute, acuminate, or blunt;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="surface coloration;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence;surface pubescence">surfaces abaxially green or glaucous, pubescent to glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="hypanthium shape;hypanthium shape;hypanthium shape;hypanthium shape;hypanthium shape;hypanthium shape;hypanthium length;hypanthium width"><b>Flowers:</b> hypanthium cylindric, ellipsoid, pyriform, or globose at maturity, 2-6 × 1-3 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="tepal shape;tepal shape;tepal shape;tepal length;tepal width;apex shape">tepals oblongelliptic to obovate-lanceolate, 2-4 cm × 3-8 mm, apex acute;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="">stamens 10-20, oblong.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="stamen quantity;stamen shape;2n chromosome quantity;2n chromosome quantity">2n = 22, 33.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> to 3.5 m. <b>Lateral</b> bud partially hidden by petiole base. <b>Petiole</b> 3-10 mm, pubescent to glabrous. <b>Leaf</b> blade elliptic, broadly elliptic, oblong, or ovate, 5-15 × 2-6 cm, base acute to truncate, apex acute, acuminate, or blunt; surfaces abaxially green or glaucous, pubescent to glabrous. <b>Flowers</b>: hypanthium cylindric, ellipsoid, pyriform, or globose at maturity, 2-6 × 1-3 cm; tepals oblong-elliptic to obovate-lanceolate, 2-4 cm × 3-8 mm, apex acute; stamens 10-20, oblong. <b>2n</b> = 22, 33.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=Temperate North America
+
|distribution=Temperate North America.
 
|discussion=<p>The Cherokee used Calycanthus floridus for medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>The Cherokee used Calycanthus floridus for medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).</p><!--
 
--><p>Varieties 2: temperate North America.</p><!--
 
--><p>Varieties 2: temperate North America.</p><!--
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Calycanthaceae
 
|family=Calycanthaceae
|distribution=Temperate North America
+
|distribution=Temperate North America.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Syst. Nat. ed.
 
|publication title=Syst. Nat. ed.
 
|publication year=1759
 
|publication year=1759
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_250.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_250.xml
 
|genus=Calycanthus
 
|genus=Calycanthus
 
|species=Calycanthus floridus
 
|species=Calycanthus floridus
|2n chromosome quantity=33;22
 
|apex shape=acute;blunt;acuminate;blunt;acuminate;acute
 
|base shape=acute;truncate
 
|hypanthium length=2cm;6cm
 
|hypanthium shape=globose;pyriform;globose;pyriform;ellipsoid;cylindric
 
|hypanthium width=1cm;3cm
 
|lateral bud prominence=hidden
 
|leaf-blade arrangement or shape=elliptic
 
|leaf-blade length=5cm;15cm
 
|leaf-blade shape=ovate;oblong;ovate;oblong;elliptic
 
|leaf-blade width=2cm;6cm
 
|petiole pubescence=pubescent;glabrous
 
|petiole some measurement=3mm;10mm
 
|shrub some measurement=0m;3.5m
 
|stamen quantity=10;20
 
|stamen shape=oblong
 
|surface coloration=green
 
|surface pubescence=pubescent;glabrous
 
|tepal length=2cm;4cm
 
|tepal shape=oblongelliptic;obovate-lanceolate
 
|tepal width=3mm;8mm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Calycanthus]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Calycanthus]]

Revision as of 13:36, 27 July 2019

Shrubs, to 3.5 m. Lateral bud partially hidden by petiole base. Petiole 3-10 mm, pubescent to glabrous. Leaf blade elliptic, broadly elliptic, oblong, or ovate, 5-15 × 2-6 cm, base acute to truncate, apex acute, acuminate, or blunt; surfaces abaxially green or glaucous, pubescent to glabrous. Flowers: hypanthium cylindric, ellipsoid, pyriform, or globose at maturity, 2-6 × 1-3 cm; tepals oblong-elliptic to obovate-lanceolate, 2-4 cm × 3-8 mm, apex acute; stamens 10-20, oblong. 2n = 22, 33.

Distribution

Temperate North America.

Discussion

The Cherokee used Calycanthus floridus for medicinal purposes (D. E. Moerman 1986).

Varieties 2: temperate North America.

Varieties 2

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Twigs pubescent; petiole and abaxial surface of leaf blade pubescent. Calycanthus floridus var. floridus
1 Twigs glabrous or with scattered trichomes; petiole and abaxial surface of leaf blade glabrous or with scattered trichomes. Calycanthus floridus var. glaucus