Difference between revisions of "Rhinanthus minor subsp. minor"

Common names: Petit rhinanthe
IntroducedIllustrated
Synonyms: Rhinanthus borealis subsp. kyrollae (Chabert) Pennell R. crista-galli var. fallax W. D. J. Koch ex E. F. Linton R. stenophyllus (Schur) Schinz & Thellung
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 17. Treatment on page 505. Mentioned on page 504.
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|distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Alaska;Ariz.;Colo.;Conn.;Idaho;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Mont.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Wash.;Wis.;Europe.
 
|distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Alaska;Ariz.;Colo.;Conn.;Idaho;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Mont.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Wash.;Wis.;Europe.
 
|introduced=true
 
|introduced=true
|discussion=<p>The name <i>Rhinanthus</i> crista-galli has been misapplied to <i>R. minor</i> by numerous European and American authors. All reports of R. crista-galli from eastern North America appear to be based on <i></i>subsp.<i> minor</i>. Reports of <i></i>subsp.<i> minor</i> from North Dakota and Rhode Island are probably erroneous; confirming specimens could not be found. Populations of <i></i>subsp.<i> minor</i> usually are associated with some type of anthropogenic disturbance.</p>
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|discussion=<p>The name <i>Rhinanthus crista-galli</i> has been misapplied to <i>R. minor</i> by numerous European and American authors. All reports of <i>R. crista-galli</i> from eastern North America appear to be based on <i></i>subsp.<i> minor</i>. Reports of <i></i>subsp.<i> minor</i> from North Dakota and Rhode Island are probably erroneous; confirming specimens could not be found. Populations of <i></i>subsp.<i> minor</i> usually are associated with some type of anthropogenic disturbance.</p>
 
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|tables=
 
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|publication year=
 
|special status=Introduced;Illustrated
 
|special status=Introduced;Illustrated
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_872.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_872.xml
 
|genus=Rhinanthus
 
|genus=Rhinanthus
 
|species=Rhinanthus minor
 
|species=Rhinanthus minor
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[[Category:Rhinanthus minor]]

Latest revision as of 13:12, 15 June 2022

Stems 5–20(–55) cm, glabrous. Leaves: blade dark green, ovate-oblong to linear-lanceolate, margins crenate-serrate, distal leaves sometimes dentate. Bracts longer than to slightly shorter than calyx, glabrous, sometimes somewhat scabrid, teeth bristle-tipped. Corollas 13–15 mm; throat +/- open; teeth of galea bluish or bluish gray, apex rounded, acute, or truncate-acute. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Clearings, meadows, rocky slopes, open, grassy slopes at edges of mixed woods, roadsides, often on calcareous soils or rocks.
Elevation: 0–600(–2700) m.

Distribution

Introduced; Greenland, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Alaska, Ariz., Colo., Conn., Idaho, Maine, Mass., Mich., Mont., N.Mex., N.Y., Oreg., Wash., Wis., Europe.

Discussion

The name Rhinanthus crista-galli has been misapplied to R. minor by numerous European and American authors. All reports of R. crista-galli from eastern North America appear to be based on subsp. minor. Reports of subsp. minor from North Dakota and Rhode Island are probably erroneous; confirming specimens could not be found. Populations of subsp. minor usually are associated with some type of anthropogenic disturbance.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Gordon C. Tucker +  and Bradley M. Daugherty +
Linnaeus +
Petit rhinanthe +
Greenland +, St. Pierre and Miquelon +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Man. +, N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. +, N.W.T. +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Alaska +, Ariz. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Idaho +, Maine +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Mont. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, Oreg. +, Wash. +, Wis. +  and Europe. +
0–600(–2700) m. +
Clearings, meadows, rocky slopes, open, grassy slopes at edges of mixed woods, roadsides, often on calcareous soils or rocks. +
Flowering summer. +
Amoen. Acad. +
Introduced +  and Illustrated +
Rhinanthus borealis subsp. kyrollae +, R. crista-galli var. fallax +  and R. stenophyllus +
Rhinanthus minor subsp. minor +
Rhinanthus minor +
subspecies +