Difference between revisions of "Parthenium argentatum"

A. Gray

in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 86. 1859.

Common names: Guayule
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 21. Mentioned on page 20.
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|accepted_name=Parthenium argentatum
 
|accepted_name=Parthenium argentatum
|accepted_authority=A. Gray in W. H. Emory
+
|accepted_authority=A. Gray
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|title=in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
 
|title=in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Parthenium argentatum
 
name=Parthenium argentatum
|authority=A. Gray in W. H. Emory
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|authority=A. Gray
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
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|publication year=1859
 
|publication year=1859
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/eaa6e58056e40c9ef614d8f47aea294977a1a5e9/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V21_33.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V21_33.xml
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
 
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ambrosiinae
 
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ambrosiinae

Latest revision as of 20:11, 5 November 2020

Shrubs, 30–100+ cm. Leaf blades lanceolate to oblanceolate, 15–25(–40+) × 6–15(–25+) mm, margins mostly entire, some with 1–2(–5) sharp teeth, faces densely strigillose (gray to white) and obscurely or not at all gland-dotted. Heads radiate, in glomerules of 3–5+ at ends of ± ebracteate stalks 8–15(–20+) cm. Peduncles 1–2(–6+) mm. Phyllaries: outer 5 oval-elliptic, 2.5–3+ mm, inner 5 ± orbiculate, 3.5–4 mm. Pistillate florets 5; corolla laminae ovate, 1.2–1.5 mm. Disc florets 20–30+. Cypselae ± obovoid, 2.5–3 mm; pappus-like enations 2(–4), erect to spreading, ± subulate, 0.3–0.8 mm. 2n = 36.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Calcareous soils
Elevation: 1000–1500 m

Discussion

Guayule has sometimes been used for commercial production of natural rubber. Hybrids between Parthenium argentatum and P. incanum have been noted.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Parthenium argentatum"
John L. Strother +
A. Gray in W. H. Emory +
Guayule +
Tex. +  and Mexico. +
1000–1500 m +
Calcareous soils +
Flowering Apr–Jun. +
in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. +
Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Ambrosieae +  and Undefined (tribe Undefined) subtribe Iveae +
Parthenium argentatum +
Parthenium +
species +