Difference between revisions of "Stemonaceae"
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|family=Stemonaceae | |family=Stemonaceae | ||
|illustrator=Bee F. Gunn | |illustrator=Bee F. Gunn | ||
+ | |illustration copyright=Flora of North America Association | ||
|distribution=North America;e and se Asia;n Australia. | |distribution=North America;e and se Asia;n Australia. | ||
|reference=rogers1982d;whetstone1984a | |reference=rogers1982d;whetstone1984a | ||
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|publication year= | |publication year= | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
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Latest revision as of 21:18, 5 November 2020
Herbs [herbaceous vines, or low shrubs], caulescent [stemless], from rhizomes [tuberous roots]. Leaves simple, stipules absent. Basal leaves sheathing. Cauline leaves present [absent], alternate [whorled], petiolate, venation ± palmate [arcuate-pinnate with strongly developed midvein], transverse parallel veinlets connecting primary veins. Inflorescences axillary, cymose [racemose or unifloral]. Flowers bisexual, radially [bilaterally] symmetric; perianth hypogynous [to epigynous]; tepals 4[–5], distinct [connate]; stamens 4[–5], opposite tepals; ovary 1-locular; placentation apical [basal]; style 1 [absent]; stigmas [1]–3. Fruits capsular, 2[–3]-valved. Seeds globose [to ellipsoid].
Distribution
North America, e and se Asia, n Australia.
Discussion
Genera 4, species 30–35 (1 genus, 1 species in the flora).