Difference between revisions of "Rhinanthus minor subsp. minor"
Common names: Petit rhinanthe
IntroducedIllustrated
Synonyms: Rhinanthus borealis subsp. kyrollae (Chabert) Pennell R. crista-galli var. fallax W. D. J. Koch ex E. F. Linton R. stenophyllus (Schur) Schinz & Thellung
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{{Treatment/ID | {{Treatment/ID | ||
|accepted_name=Rhinanthus minor subsp. minor | |accepted_name=Rhinanthus minor subsp. minor | ||
| − | |accepted_authority= | + | |accepted_authority= |
|publications= | |publications= | ||
|common_names=Petit rhinanthe | |common_names=Petit rhinanthe | ||
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | }}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
|code=F | |code=F | ||
| − | |label= | + | |label=Illustrated |
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
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|name=Rhinanthus borealis subsp. kyrollae | |name=Rhinanthus borealis subsp. kyrollae | ||
|authority=(Chabert) Pennell | |authority=(Chabert) Pennell | ||
| + | |rank=subspecies | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=R. crista-galli var. fallax | |name=R. crista-galli var. fallax | ||
|authority=W. D. J. Koch ex E. F. Linton | |authority=W. D. J. Koch ex E. F. Linton | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=R. stenophyllus | |name=R. stenophyllus | ||
|authority=(Schur) Schinz & Thellung | |authority=(Schur) Schinz & Thellung | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Orobanchaceae;Rhinanthus;Rhinanthus minor;Rhinanthus minor subsp. minor | |hierarchy=Orobanchaceae;Rhinanthus;Rhinanthus minor;Rhinanthus minor subsp. minor | ||
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|elevation=0–600(–2700) m. | |elevation=0–600(–2700) m. | ||
|distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Alaska;Ariz.;Colo.;Conn.;Idaho;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Mont.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Wash.;Wis.;Europe. | |distribution=Greenland;St. Pierre and Miquelon;Alta.;B.C.;Man.;N.B.;Nfld. and Labr.;N.W.T.;N.S.;Ont.;P.E.I.;Que.;Sask.;Alaska;Ariz.;Colo.;Conn.;Idaho;Maine;Mass.;Mich.;Mont.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;Oreg.;Wash.;Wis.;Europe. | ||
| − | |discussion=<p>The name <i>Rhinanthus</i> | + | |introduced=true |
| + | |discussion=<p>The name <i>Rhinanthus crista-galli</i> has been misapplied to <i>R. minor</i> by numerous European and American authors. All reports of <i>R. crista-galli</i> from eastern North America appear to be based on <i></i>subsp.<i> minor</i>. Reports of <i></i>subsp.<i> minor</i> from North Dakota and Rhode Island are probably erroneous; confirming specimens could not be found. Populations of <i></i>subsp.<i> minor</i> usually are associated with some type of anthropogenic disturbance.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Rhinanthus minor subsp. minor | name=Rhinanthus minor subsp. minor | ||
| − | + | |authority= | |
| − | |authority= | ||
|rank=subspecies | |rank=subspecies | ||
|parent rank=species | |parent rank=species | ||
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|publication title= | |publication title= | ||
|publication year= | |publication year= | ||
| − | |special status=Introduced; | + | |special status=Introduced;Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V17/V17_872.xml |
|genus=Rhinanthus | |genus=Rhinanthus | ||
|species=Rhinanthus minor | |species=Rhinanthus minor | ||
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}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
| − | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Rhinanthus minor]] | + | --> |
| + | [[Category:Treatment]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Rhinanthus minor]] | ||
Latest revision as of 13:12, 15 June 2022
Stems 5–20(–55) cm, glabrous. Leaves: blade dark green, ovate-oblong to linear-lanceolate, margins crenate-serrate, distal leaves sometimes dentate. Bracts longer than to slightly shorter than calyx, glabrous, sometimes somewhat scabrid, teeth bristle-tipped. Corollas 13–15 mm; throat +/- open; teeth of galea bluish or bluish gray, apex rounded, acute, or truncate-acute. 2n = 22.
Phenology: Flowering summer.
Habitat: Clearings, meadows, rocky slopes, open, grassy slopes at edges of mixed woods, roadsides, often on calcareous soils or rocks.
Elevation: 0–600(–2700) m.
Distribution
Introduced; Greenland, St. Pierre and Miquelon, Alta., B.C., Man., N.B., Nfld. and Labr., N.W.T., N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Sask., Alaska, Ariz., Colo., Conn., Idaho, Maine, Mass., Mich., Mont., N.Mex., N.Y., Oreg., Wash., Wis., Europe.
Discussion
The name Rhinanthus crista-galli has been misapplied to R. minor by numerous European and American authors. All reports of R. crista-galli from eastern North America appear to be based on subsp. minor. Reports of subsp. minor from North Dakota and Rhode Island are probably erroneous; confirming specimens could not be found. Populations of subsp. minor usually are associated with some type of anthropogenic disturbance.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.