Difference between revisions of "Eltroplectris calcarata"
J. Arnold Arbor. 53: 390. 1972.
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|common_names=Longclaw orchid;spurred neottia | |common_names=Longclaw orchid;spurred neottia | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | |basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym | ||
|name=Neottia calcarata | |name=Neottia calcarata | ||
|authority=Swartz | |authority=Swartz | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
|publication_title=Fl. Ind. Occid. | |publication_title=Fl. Ind. Occid. | ||
|publication_place=3: 1413, plate 28. 1806 | |publication_place=3: 1413, plate 28. 1806 | ||
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|name=Centrogenium setaceum | |name=Centrogenium setaceum | ||
|authority=(Lindley) Schlechter | |authority=(Lindley) Schlechter | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Pelexia calcarata | |name=Pelexia calcarata | ||
|authority=(Swartz) Cogniaux | |authority=(Swartz) Cogniaux | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Pelexia setacea | |name=Pelexia setacea | ||
|authority=Lindley | |authority=Lindley | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Pelexia setacea var. glabra | |name=Pelexia setacea var. glabra | ||
|authority=Cogniaux | |authority=Cogniaux | ||
| + | |rank=variety | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Spiranthes calcarata | |name=Spiranthes calcarata | ||
|authority=(Swartz) Richard | |authority=(Swartz) Richard | ||
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Stenorrhynchus calcaratus | |name=Stenorrhynchus calcaratus | ||
| − | |authority= | + | |authority= |
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae;Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae;Orchidaceae (tribe Cranichideae) subtribe Spiranthinae;Eltroplectris;Eltroplectris calcarata | |hierarchy=Orchidaceae;Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae;Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae;Orchidaceae (tribe Cranichideae) subtribe Spiranthinae;Eltroplectris;Eltroplectris calcarata | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Eltroplectris calcarata | name=Eltroplectris calcarata | ||
| − | |||
|authority=(Swartz) Garay & H. R. Sweet | |authority=(Swartz) Garay & H. R. Sweet | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|publication title=J. Arnold Arbor. | |publication title=J. Arnold Arbor. | ||
|publication year=1972 | |publication year=1972 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_1068.xml |
|subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae | |subfamily=Orchidaceae subfam. Orchidoideae | ||
|tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae | |tribe=Orchidaceae tribe Cranichideae | ||
Latest revision as of 21:11, 5 November 2020
Plants to 70 cm. Roots numerous, 18 cm × 2–6 mm. Stems subterranean, obscured by roots. Leaves glabrous; petiole erect, reddish, slender, 9–20 cm, usually longer than blade; blade green, lanceolate to broadly elliptic, 9–15 × 3.5–7 cm, base cuneate, margins entire to crenulate, apex acute to acuminate. Inflorescences: peduncle reddish, satinlike, glabrous proximally, pubescent distally, with a few distant, sheathing bracts, 28–65 cm; racemes 3–11-flowered. Flowers spindly; sepals green, narrowly lanceolate, 21–30 × 6–7 mm, apex acuminate; dorsal sepal projecting over column; lateral sepals spreading; petals green, linear, 19–21 × 3 mm, apex acuminate; lip recurved, attached to column foot, white, ovate, lamina notched distal to middle, margins fringed, 2 cm, apex acuminate; spur adnate to ovary for 8–9 mm, cylindric, 15–17 mm, free portion curved, 7–9 mm; column semiterete, 8–10 mm, apex pointed; pedicellate ovary 1.5–2.3 cm, glabrous or sparsely pubescent. Capsules 18–25 mm; spur persistent.
Phenology: Flowering Jan–Mar.
Habitat: In humus of moist hardwood hammocks
Elevation: 0–30 m
Distribution
Fla., West Indies, n South America.
Discussion
Selected References
None.