Difference between revisions of "Parthenium argentatum"

A. Gray

in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 86. 1859.

Common names: Guayule
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 21. Treatment on page 21. Mentioned on page 20.
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|accepted_name=Parthenium argentatum
 
|accepted_name=Parthenium argentatum
|accepted_authority=A. Gray in W. H. Emory
+
|accepted_authority=A. Gray
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
|title=in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
 
|title=in W. H. Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound.
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Parthenium argentatum
 
name=Parthenium argentatum
|authority=A. Gray in W. H. Emory
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|authority=A. Gray
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
 
|parent rank=genus
 
|parent rank=genus
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|publication year=1859
 
|publication year=1859
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V21_33.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V21_33.xml
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae
 
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ambrosiinae
 
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Ambrosiinae

Latest revision as of 20:11, 5 November 2020

Shrubs, 30–100+ cm. Leaf blades lanceolate to oblanceolate, 15–25(–40+) × 6–15(–25+) mm, margins mostly entire, some with 1–2(–5) sharp teeth, faces densely strigillose (gray to white) and obscurely or not at all gland-dotted. Heads radiate, in glomerules of 3–5+ at ends of ± ebracteate stalks 8–15(–20+) cm. Peduncles 1–2(–6+) mm. Phyllaries: outer 5 oval-elliptic, 2.5–3+ mm, inner 5 ± orbiculate, 3.5–4 mm. Pistillate florets 5; corolla laminae ovate, 1.2–1.5 mm. Disc florets 20–30+. Cypselae ± obovoid, 2.5–3 mm; pappus-like enations 2(–4), erect to spreading, ± subulate, 0.3–0.8 mm. 2n = 36.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat: Calcareous soils
Elevation: 1000–1500 m

Discussion

Guayule has sometimes been used for commercial production of natural rubber. Hybrids between Parthenium argentatum and P. incanum have been noted.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.