Viola palmata var. heterophylla

Elliott

Sketch. Bot. S. Carolina 1: 300. 1817.

Common names: Salad violet
Endemic
Synonyms: Viola esculenta Elliott ex Greene
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 142.

Plants usually glabrous, rarely pubescent. Leaves 3–5-lobed, middle lobes ovate, widely ovate, or elliptic to widely obovate, apex rounded, blunt, or obtuse.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun.
Habitat: Blackwater floodplains and other wet ground along streams, swamps
Elevation: 0–100 m

Distribution

V6 245-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., S.C., Tex., Va.

Discussion

L. E. McKinney (1992) did not recognize var. heterophylla; D. B. Ward (2006) provided convincing evidence to recognize it, but he chose to do so as var. esculenta (Elliott ex Greene) D. B. Ward, an illegitimate name.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
R. John Little +  and Landon E. McKinney† +
Elliott +
Salad violet +
Ala. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Tex. +  and Va. +
0–100 m +
Blackwater floodplains and other wet ground along streams, swamps +
Flowering Mar–Jun. +
Sketch. Bot. S. Carolina +
Viola esculenta +
Viola palmata var. heterophylla +
Viola palmata +
variety +