Vicia grandiflora

Scopoli

Fl. Carniol. ed. 2, 2: 65, plate 42. 1772.

Common names: Big-flowered vetch
Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 11.

Herbs annual. Stems sprawling or climbing, slender to robust, 3–6 dm. Leaves 1–4 cm; ten­drils branched; stipules foliose, approaching leaflets in size, semisagittate, with nectarifer­ous patch abaxially; leaflets 6–14, blades oblong to linear, 10–25 × 1–5 mm, apex obtuse to truncate-emarginate, surfaces finely pubescent. Inflo­rescences 1–3-flowered, 0–1 cm. Flowers 25–35 mm; calyx base symmetric, lobes equal, 1/2–2/3 length of tube; corolla yellow suffused with violet, banner stenonychioid, blade equal to claw, glabrous; style com­pressed abaxially, pubescent apically, tufted abaxially. Legumes black, linear, 25–45 × 7–10 mm, oblique-tipped, gla­brate; stipe absent. Seeds ca. 15, brown with indistinct black spots, compressed-globose, 3–3.5 mm diam.; hilum raised, white, encircling 3/4 circumference of seed. 2n = 12, 14.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–May.
Habitat: Roadsides, open woods, cul­tivated fields.
Elevation: 0–1000 m.

Distribution

Introduced; Ala., Ark., Del., Fla., Ga., Ky., La., Md., Mass., Mich., Miss., N.J., N.Y., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va., W.Va., c, se Europe.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Vicia grandiflora"
Steven L. Broich +
Scopoli +
Big-flowered vetch +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Miss. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +, Va. +, W.Va. +, c +  and se Europe. +
0–1000 m. +
Roadsides, open woods, cultivated fields. +
Flowering Apr–May. +
Fl. Carniol. ed. +
Introduced +
Papilionoideae de +
Vicia grandiflora +
species +