Thyrsanthella difformis

(Walter) Pichon

Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 20: 192. 1948.

Common names: Climbing dogbane
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Echites difformis Walter Fl. Carol., 98. 1788
Synonyms: Forsteronia difformis (Walter) A. de Candolle Trachelospermum difforme (Walter) A. Gray
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 14.
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Stems glabrous or very sparsely pubescent when young. Leaves: petiole 1–10(–15) mm, glabrous; blade elliptic to obovate-elliptic or occasionally linear-lanceolate or suborbiculate, 2.7–6(–12) × 0.4–3.5(–7) cm, membranous, base acute to rounded or obtuse, apex acuminate or apiculate, sur­faces sparsely pubescent or glabrous. Peduncles 2.5–5 cm, sparsely pubescent or glabrous. Pedicels 4–8 mm, minutely pubescent or glabrous. Flowers: calyx lobes ovate-lanceolate, 3–4 mm, pubescent or glabrous; corolla glabrous or very sparsely eglandular-pubescent abaxially, eglandular-pubescent adaxially, tube 2.5–3.5 × 1–1.5 mm, throat 2.5–3.5 × 2–3 mm, lobes spreading or reflexed, obliquely obovate, 3–4 × 2–3 mm. Follicles 10–23 × 0.1–0.3 cm. Seeds 8–11 × 1.5–2 mm.


Phenology: Flowering spring; fruiting spring–fall.
Habitat: Bottomlands, swamps, moist upland forests and woodlands.
Elevation: 0–400 m.

Distribution

Ala., Ark., Del., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Ky., La., Md., Miss., Mo., N.C., Okla., S.C., Tenn., Tex., Va.

Discussion

The leaves of Thyrsanthella difformis can exhibit a remarkable variability in width, even on branches of the same plant, most notably in young sprouts of the forest floor.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Thyrsanthella difformis"
David E. Lemke +
(Walter) Pichon +
Echites difformis +
Climbing dogbane +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Ky. +, La. +, Md. +, Miss. +, Mo. +, N.C. +, Okla. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Tex. +  and Va. +
0–400 m. +
Bottomlands, swamps, moist upland forests and woodlands. +
Flowering spring +  and fruiting spring–fall. +
Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Forsteronia difformis +  and Trachelospermum difforme +
Thyrsanthella difformis +
Thyrsanthella +
species +