Swertia perennis

Linnaeus

Sp. Pl. 1: 226. 1753.

Common names: Star or mountain bog swertia star-gentian
Illustrated
Synonyms: Swertia perennis var. obtusa (Ledebour) Grisebach
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 14.
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Illustrator:

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Herbs 0.8–6.5 dm. Stems usu­ally 1 + 1–few rosettes. Leaf blades obtuse to subacute, not white-margined; basal and rosette blades spatulate-obovate to elliptic, 3–22 cm × 10–32 mm; cauline alternate, subopposite, or distal often opposite, blades elliptic-oblanceolate. Inflorescences narrow, open, often few-flowered. Flowers (4- or)5-merous; calyx 4–8 mm; corolla bluish white to violet-blue, sometimes with darker spots, or rarely greenish white, veins darker, 7–16 mm, lobes lanceolate-oblong, apex acute; corona low, ± fringed ridge; openings of foveae oval to round, rims fringed all around. 2n = 28.


Phenology: Flowering summer–early fall.
Habitat: Wet meadows, thickets, bogs, stream banks.
Elevation: 0–3900 m.

Distribution

B.C., Alaska, Ariz., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nev., N.Mex., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo., restricted to high elevations southward, Eurasia.

Discussion

A specimen considered perhaps to be from the Yukon Territory is more likely from British Columbia, but Swertia perennis should be expected in the Yukon.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Swertia perennis"
James S. Pringle +
Linnaeus +
Star or mountain bog swertia +  and star-gentian +
B.C. +, Alaska +, Ariz. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Idaho +, Mont. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, Oreg. +, Utah +, Wash. +, Wyo. +, restricted to high elevations southward +  and Eurasia. +
0–3900 m. +
Wet meadows, thickets, bogs, stream banks. +
Flowering summer–early fall. +
Illustrated +
Swertia perennis var. obtusa +
Swertia perennis +
species +