Stylosanthes hamata

(Linnaeus) Taubert

Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 32: 22. 1890.

Common names: Cheesytoes
Basionym: Hedysarum hamatum Linnaeus Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1170. 1759
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 11.

Stems herbaceous, ascending, spreading, prostrate, or mat­ted, often much branched, to 10 dm, often with line of fine pubescence on one side, occa­sionally sericeous. Leaves: stip­ular sheath 3–11-veined, seri­ceous or glabrous, teeth of distal stipules mostly shorter than sheath; petiole 2–6 mm; leaflet blades lanceolate to elliptic, 150–200 × 40–60 mm, veins 3–6 pairs, base cuneate, margins entire, apex obtuse to subacute, sur­faces glabrous or short-pilose abaxially. Inflorescences 3–15-flowered, ovoid to oblong, to 2 cm, axis rudiment present, to 7 mm; outer bracts 3-foliolate, inner bracts 1-foliolate, 5–7-veined, sheath pubescent; outer bracte­ole 1–5 mm, apex ciliate; inner bracteoles 2, 2–3.5 mm, apex ciliate. Flowers: calyx tube 4–7.5 mm, lobes ± acute; corolla yellow; banner suborbiculate, 4–5 mm; wings 3.5–4.5 mm; keel 3–4.5 mm. Loments reticulate, 1.8–2.2 mm wide; fertile segments (1 or)2; proximal seg­ment (when fertile) 1.5–3.5 mm; distal segment 2–4 mm, glabrous or puberulent; beak hooked, 2–4.5 mm, equal­ing to surpassing distal segment, shortly pubescent or glabrous. Seeds 1–2 mm. 2n = 20, 40.


Phenology: Flowering year-round.
Habitat: Pinelands.
Elevation: 0–10 m.

Distribution

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Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America (Colombia, Venezuela).

Discussion

In the flora area, Stylosanthes hamata is documented from only southernmost peninsular Florida.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Stylosanthes hamata"
Robert H. Mohlenbrock +
- Linnaeus Taubert +
Hedysarum hamatum +
Cheesytoes +
Fla. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +, South America - Colombia +  and Venezuela. +
0–10 m. +
Pinelands. +
Flowering year-round. +
Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg +
Papilionoideae de +
Stylosanthes hamata +
Stylosanthes +
species +