Soliva stolonifera

(Brotero) Sweet

Hort. Brit., 243. 1826.

Common names: Carpet burrweed
Introduced
Basionym: Hippia stolonifera Brotero Phytogr. Lusitan. Select., no. 14. 1801
Synonyms: Gymnostyles nasturtifolia Jussieu Gymnostyles stolonifera (Brotero) Tutin Soliva nasturtifolia (Jussieu) de Candolle
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 546.

Plants 2–5(–15+) cm (high or across), ± strigillose to villous (stems procumbent, rooting at nodes). Leaves basal and cauline, blades ± spatulate, 1–2(–3) cm, 1(–2)-pinnati-palmately lobed. Heads mostly scattered along stems. Involucres 3–6(–8) mm diam. Pistillate florets (20–)40–60+ in 2–4+ series. Disc florets 4–6+; corollas 1.5–2 mm. Cypselae: bodies oblanceolate to oblong-cuneate, 1.8–2.2 mm, wings transversely rugulose or ribbed on proximal 9/10, shoulders ± spinose laterally, faces distally villous to pilose or arachnose; pappi 0 (persistent stylar sheaths indurate, spinelike, 0.8–1.5 mm, usually inflexed). 2n = ca. 114 (as S. nasturtifolia).


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Apr(–Aug).
Habitat: Disturbed sites
Elevation: 10–100+ m

Distribution

V19-952-distribution-map.gif

Introduced; Ala., Ark., Fla., Ga., La., S.C., Tex., South America, introduced also in Europe.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Soliva stolonifera"
Linda E. Watson +
(Brotero) Sweet +
Hippia stolonifera +
Carpet burrweed +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, S.C. +, Tex. +, South America +  and introduced also in Europe. +
10–100+ m +
Disturbed sites +
Flowering Mar–Apr(–Aug). +
Hort. Brit., +
Introduced +
Gymnostyles nasturtifolia +, Gymnostyles stolonifera +  and Soliva nasturtifolia +
Soliva stolonifera +
species +