Manfreda variegata

(Jacobi) Rose

Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 8: 20. 1903.

Common names: Huaco amole
Basionym: Agave variegata Jacobi Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 21: 459. 1865
Synonyms: Manfreda tamazunchalensis Matuda Manfreda xilitlensis Matuda Polianthes variegata (Jacobi) Shinners
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 464. Mentioned on page 463.

Rhizomes globose. Leaves erect-arching, succulent, 14–45 × 1–2.7(–3.9 in cultivated specimens) cm; blade sometimes spotted with elongate brown or green markings, sometimes glaucous, deeply channeled, linear-lanceolate, margins usually with small, distantly spaced teeth. Scape 4.7–10.8 dm (–13.3 in cultivation). Inflorescences lax, (0.75–)1.4–2.9 dm (–4.8 dm in cultivation), bearing 7–41 distantly spaced flowers. Flowers sessile, spreading, with cooked onion odor; tepals green or mahogany brown; perianth tube broadly funnelform-campanulate, 0.6–1.6 cm; limb lobes recurved, yellowish green or brownish, (0.6–)0.9–1.6 cm; filaments wide-spreading at maturity, bent near middle in bud, exceeding tube by 3–6.5(–8.2) cm; ovary 9–19 mm; style ± equal to stamens; stigma pale green or brownish, clavate-triangular, 3-angled, furrowed apically, lobes not reflexed. Capsules globose to cylindrical, 1.6–1.8(–2.5) × 1.3–1.6 cm.


Phenology: Flowering Feb–Jun; flowering period of inflorescences extending up to 40 days; fruiting early summer–mid fall, ca 75 days after flowering begins.
Habitat: Dry chaparral or moist situations, on rocky slopes, open or dense oak woods in Mexico
Elevation: 0–2000 m

Distribution

V26 971-distribution-map.jpg

Tex., Mexico (Nuevo León, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, and s along e Sierra Madre Oriental to Veracruz, Yucatán).

Discussion

Manfreda variegata is occasionally cultivated as an ornamental (S. E. Verhoek 1978).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Manfreda variegata"
Susan Verhoek +
(Jacobi) Rose +
Agave variegata +
Huaco +  and amole +
Tex. +, Mexico (Nuevo León +, San Luis Potosí +, Tamaulipas +, and s along e Sierra Madre Oriental to Veracruz +  and Yucatán). +
0–2000 m +
Dry chaparral or moist situations, on rocky slopes, open or dense oak woods in Mexico +
Flowering Feb–Jun +, flowering period of inflorescences extending up to 40 days +  and fruiting early summer–mid fall, ca 75 days after flowering begins. +
Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. +
Manfreda tamazunchalensis +, Manfreda xilitlensis +  and Polianthes variegata +
Manfreda variegata +
Manfreda +
species +