Lygodesmia grandiflora var. dianthopsis

(D. C. Eaton) S. L. Welsh

Great Basin Naturalist 43: 314. 1983.

Common names: Antelope Island skeletonplant
Endemic
Basionym: Lygodesmia juncea var. dianthopsis D. C. Eaton in S. Watson, Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 200. 1871
Synonyms: Lygodesmia dianthopsis (D. C. Eaton) Tomb
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 372. Mentioned on page 371.

Plants (5–)20–60 cm. Stems erect or ascending, purple proximally, slender, simple or sparingly branched from bases or distally, smooth (glabrous or tomentulose). Leaves: (proximalmost reduced to scales at ground level) proximal blades linear, 50–110 × 2–6 mm, ± lax; distal linear, less than 10 mm, distally reduced to linear scales. Heads 2–13, in loose, corymbiform arrays. Involucres subcylindric, 15–22 × 4–5 mm, apices narrow. Phyllaries 5–6. Florets 5; corollas purple to lavender or white. Cypselae 12–19 mm, abaxial faces smooth, adaxial distinctly rugose, weakly sulcate. 2n = 18.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Jul.
Habitat: Sandy and gravelly soils in juniper-pinyon scrub, open fields, sandy roadsides
Elevation: 1300–2500 m

Discussion

Variety dianthopsis is recognized by its slender, erect, leafy stems, purplish at base, persistent cauline leaves, phyllaries with appendages, 5–6 florets per head, and distinctive rugose-roughened cypselae. It usually is taller than var. arizonica. The stems and leaves are occasionally sparsely tomentulose.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
David J. Bogler +
(D. C. Eaton) S. L. Welsh +
Lygodesmia juncea var. dianthopsis +
Antelope Island skeletonplant +
Colo. +, Idaho +, Nev. +  and Utah. +
1300–2500 m +
Sandy and gravelly soils in juniper-pinyon scrub, open fields, sandy roadsides +
Flowering Jun–Jul. +
Great Basin Naturalist +
Lygodesmia dianthopsis +
Lygodesmia grandiflora var. dianthopsis +
Lygodesmia grandiflora +
variety +