Hordeum murinum subsp. leporinum

(Link) Arcang.
Common names: Mouse barley
Introduced
Synonyms: Hordeum leporinum Critesion murinum subsp. leporinum
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 24. Treatment on page 250.

Plants winter annuals. Culms 30-110 cm. Leaves green. Spikes green at anthesis, often more or less purple just before maturity. Central floret pedicellate; lemmas and awns shorter than those of the lateral florets; anthers 0.9-3 mm. Lateral spikelets: paleas scabrous on the lower 1/2; anthers 1.2-3.2 mm; rachillas about 0.25 mm, pale. 2n = 14, 28, 42.

Discussion

Hordeum murinum subsp. leporinum grows in waste places, roadsides, and disturbed areas in arid regions. It is native to the Mediterranean region. It is now established in the Flora region, being most common in the western United States. A hexaploid cytotype has been found in Turkey, Armenia, Turkmenistan, and Iran. It has been named H. leporinum var. simulans Bowden. It is treated here as part of H. murinum subsp. leporinum.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Roland von Bothmer +, Claus Badenf +  and Niels H. Jacobsen +
(Link) Arcang. +
Mouse barley +
Conn. +, Mass. +, Maine +, N.Y. +, Wash. +, Del. +, Utah +, Va. +, Idaho +, Oreg. +, D.C. +, Pacific Islands (Hawaii) +, Md. +, Wyo. +, N.J. +, N.Mex. +, Tex. +, N.C. +, Pa. +, Okla. +, Calif. +, Nev. +, Colo. +, Alta. +, B.C. +, Ala. +, Ga. +, Ariz. +, Mont. +  and S.C. +
Introduced +
Hordeum leporinum +  and Critesion murinum subsp. leporinum +
Hordeum murinum subsp. leporinum +
Hordeum murinum +
subspecies +