Halenia rothrockii

A. Gray

Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 11: 84. 1876.

Common names: Southwestern or Mount Graham or Rothrock’s spurred gentian
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 14.

Herbs annual, 1–5 dm. Stems usually 1, erect, simple or short-branched. Leaves: basal blades spatulate to elliptic-lanceolate; cauline blades linear, 1.5–4 cm × 2–5 mm. Inflorescences 4–27-flowered cymes or thyrses, ter­minal cluster often umbelloid, plus smaller inflorescences some­times present on branches. Flowers: calyx 5–14 mm, lobes lanceolate, apex acuminate; corolla yellow, 5–12 mm, lobes ovate, apex acute to acuminate, spurs proximally nearly horizontal, distally ± upcurved, (3–)5–8(–16) mm.


Phenology: Flowering late summer–fall.
Habitat: Open coniferous woods, mountain meadows.
Elevation: 1900–3000 m.

Distribution

Ariz., N.Mex., Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Sonora).

Discussion

The name Halenia recurva (J. E. Smith) C. K. Allen has often been applied to this species, but its basionym, Swertia recurva J. E. Smith, is typified by a specimen of the South American species H. asclepiadea (Kunth) G. Don (J. S. Pringle 2008).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Halenia rothrockii"
James S. Pringle +
A. Gray +
Southwestern or Mount Graham or Rothrock’s spurred gentian +
Ariz. +, N.Mex. +, Mexico (Chihuahua +, Coahuila +, Durango +  and Sonora). +
1900–3000 m. +
Open coniferous woods, mountain meadows. +
Flowering late summer–fall. +
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts +
Halenia rothrockii +
species +