Gentianella wislizeni

(Engelmann) J. M. Gillett

Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 44: 235. 1957.

Common names: Wislizenus’s or Chiricahua Mountain gentian
Conservation concern
Basionym: Gentiana wislizeni Engelmann Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 2: 215, plate 7. 1863
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 14.

Herbs annual, 10–50 cm. Stems erect, branched above base. Leaves: basal often withered by flowering, blades ovate to elliptic or spatulate, 5–20 × 3–6 mm; cauline blades ovate to lanceolate, 15–40 × 4–15 mm. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, dichasial or partly monochasial cymes; pedicels 3–20 mm. Flowers (4- or)5-merous; calyx 3–6 mm, tube deeply cleft, spathaceous, lobes minute, linear, 0.5–1.5 mm; corolla pale violet to pinkish white (often drying yellowish), tubular to narrowly funnelform, 6–14 mm, lobes spreading, narrowly ovate-elliptic, 3–4 mm, apex mucronate, with fringe of trichomes at base of each lobe (occasionally absent, especially in small flowers); ovary subsessile.


Phenology: Flowering fall.
Habitat: Rocky sites in open pine and pine-oak woods.
Elevation: 2000–2600 m.

Distribution

Ariz., Mexico (Chihuahua, Durango).

Discussion

In the flora area, Gentianella wislizeni is known only from a few localities in southeastern Arizona, the north­ernmost being in southern Apache County.

The corolla trichomes of Gentianella wislizeni are relatively short and in the undissected flowers of herbar­ium specimens are often concealed.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Gentianella wislizeni"
James S. Pringle +
(Engelmann) J. M. Gillett +
Gentiana wislizeni +
Wislizenus’s or Chiricahua Mountain gentian +
Ariz. +, Mexico (Chihuahua +  and Durango). +
2000–2600 m. +
Rocky sites in open pine and pine-oak woods. +
Flowering fall. +
Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. +
Conservation concern +
Aloitis +, Amarella +  and Arctogentia +
Gentianella wislizeni +
Gentianella +
species +