Astragalus lemmonii
Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 626. 1873. (as lemmoni)
Plants delicate, 10–40(–50) cm, villous-tomentose; from superficial caudex; taproot woody. Stems prostrate, usually villous-tomentose, sometimes glabrous. Leaves (1–)1.5–4.5 cm; stipules distinct, 2–5 mm, submembranous becoming scarious; leaflets (7 or)9–15, blades flat or loosely folded, narrowly elliptic to elliptic-oblanceolate, 2–11 mm, apex obtuse to subacute, surfaces strigulose abaxially, strigulose, glabrous, or glabrate adaxially. Peduncles ascending, 0.6–1.7 cm, sometimes 2 or 3 per node. Racemes (2–)5–13-flowered, subcapitate, flowers loosely ascending; axis 0.2–1 cm per fruit; bracts 0.8–2 mm; bracteoles 0. Pedicels 0.7–2.5 mm. Flowers 4.8–6.1 mm; calyx campanulate, 3–3.9 mm, strigulose, tube 1.7–2.2 mm, lobes subulate, 1.1–1.7 mm; corolla whitish, sometimes tinged lilac, banner veins purple; banner recurved through 45–85°; keel 3.4–4 mm, apex triangular, obtuse, somewhat beaklike. Legumes spreading or somewhat declined, stramineous or brownish, straight or somewhat incurved, ellipsoid or oblong-ellipsoid, 3-sided compressed, grooved dorsally, lateral faces flat, 4–7 × 1.5–2.5 mm, thin becoming papery, strigulose. Seeds 4–8.
Phenology: Flowering late May–Aug.
Habitat: Meadows and rushy flats along stream and lakeshores.
Elevation: 1200–2900 m.
Distribution
Calif., Nev., Oreg.
Discussion
Astragalus lemmonii is one of a small number of North American astragali to occupy truly mesic communities, those that are at least seasonally moist. The typically two or three small, shortly pedunculate racemes borne per node is diagnostic for this species. It occurs from central Oregon to northeastern and east-central California and western Washoe County in Nevada.
Selected References
None.