Astragalus iselyi
Great Basin Naturalist 34: 305, fig. 1. 1974.
Plants clump-forming, 8–25(–38+) cm, strigulose; from branched, superficial caudex. Stems ascending (and somewhat sprawling from the root-crown) to erect, strigulose. Leaves 3.2–22 cm; stipules 3–9 mm, membranous; leaflets (1 or)3–13, blades elliptic to rhombic, 7–23(–45) mm, apex acute to mucronate, surfaces sparsely strigose or glabrous. Peduncles incurved, 1.4–10 cm. Racemes 7–20-flowered, flowers spreading; axis 1–3 cm in fruit; bracts 2–4.5 mm; bracteoles 0. Pedicels 0.8–2.5 mm. Flowers 17–19 mm; calyx 6.7–10 mm, strigulose, tube 5.5–6.3 mm, lobes subulate, 1.8–3.1 mm; corolla white, concolorous, drying white or ochroleucous; banner recurved through 40–50°; keel 13 mm, apex blunt. Legumes spreading-declined, pallid-stramineous or brownish, straight or slightly incurved subcylindroid, inflated, 25–32(–38) × 10–15 mm, leathery, strigose; unilocular; sessile or subsessile. Seeds 38–44.
Phenology: Flowering Mar–Apr(–May).
Habitat: Seleniferous Jurassic Morrison and Permian Paradox formations in pinyon-juniper and salt desert shrub communities.
Elevation: 1500–2000 m.
Distribution
Utah.
Discussion
Astragalus iselyi is a Navajo Basin endemic that occurs in the western foothills of the La Sal Mountains in Grand and San Juan counties. This early-flowering selenophyte was earlier confused with A. sabulosus because specimens were taken only in fruit. Seeds germinate readily after long periods in the soil, when conditions are favorable. Populations persist while moisture conditions are favorable, the cycle interrupted in years of drought.
Selected References
None.