Astragalus gilensis
Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 8: 97. 1881.
Plants tuft-forming, acaulescent or subacaulescent, 6–25 cm, ashen-strigulose, hairs malpighian; branched caudex with thatch of marcescent leaf bases. Stems obscured by stipules and leaf bases. Leaves (1.5–)2.5–9 cm; stipules distinct, 4–9 mm, submembranous becoming papery; leaflets (7–)11–21(–25), blades elliptic, oblong-elliptic, or oblanceolate, (2–)3–12 mm, apex acute, obtuse, or emarginate, surfaces ashen-strigulose. Peduncles ±scapelike, incurved-ascending, (2.5–)3.5–15(–22) cm. Racemes densely 7–26-flowered, flowers in subcapitate cluster, ascending to spreading becoming declined proximally; axis slightly elongating to 0.5–2.5 cm in fruit; bracts 1.5–4 mm; bracteoles 0–2. Pedicels 0.6–1.6 mm. Flowers 6.2–10.4 mm; calyx campanulate, 3.7–6 mm, strigulose, tube 2.3–4 mm, lobes subulate, 1.3–2.7 mm; corolla pink to pink-purple, wing tips white, keel maculate; banner recurved through 45–50°; keel 4.3–6.8 mm, apex bluntly deltate, sometimes beaklike. Legumes in oblong or globose, headlike clusters, spreading and ascending, reddish-tinged becoming brownish, slightly incurved, obliquely-ovoid or oblong-ellipsoid, obscurely 3-sided and somewhat laterally compressed, 4.5–7.5 × 2–4.2 mm, fleshy and firm becoming stiffly papery or somewhat leathery, strigulose. Seeds 7–11. 2n = 22.
Phenology: Flowering (Apr–)May–Sep.
Habitat: Dry sites in xeric ponderosa pine forests, pinyon-juniper woodlands.
Elevation: 1700–2700 m.
Discussion
Astragalus gilensis is reminiscent of the larger A. troglodytus in growth form and subcapitate inflorescences that remain compact in fruit, but the hairs of A. troglodytus are basifixed. It occurs in the Mogollon Mountain system in east-central Arizona and west-central New Mexico, with an outlying population in the Jemez Mountains of northern New Mexico.
Selected References
None.