Astragalus cibarius
Minnesota Bot. Stud. 1: 149. 1894.
Plants 6–30(–35) cm, strigulose; from branched, superficial caudex. Stems several, decumbent to ascending, diffuse, strigulose. Leaves 3.5–10 cm; stipules 3–8 mm, mostly membranous; leaflets 11–19, blades obovate, oblong, or oblanceolate, 4–17 mm, apex obtuse or retuse, surfaces strigose abaxially, glabrous adaxially. Peduncles incurved-ascending, reclined in fruit, 3–8 cm. Racemes subcapitate at early anthesis, 4–14-flowered, flowers spreading-ascending; axis 0.5–2.7 cm in fruit; bracts 2–4 mm; bracteoles 0–2. Pedicels 1–2.5 mm. Flowers 15–19 mm; calyx cylindric, 6.4–9.2 mm, strigose, tube 5–7 mm, lobes subulate, 1.4–2.5 mm; corolla pink-purple with white wing tips, or whitish to ochroleucous and tinged; keel 9.8–12.7 mm. Legumes ascending (humistrate), stramineous, incurved to ± straight, ellipsoid to oblong, obcompressed, 17–32 × 7–10 mm, subunilocular, wider than high in cross section, woody or stiffly leathery, strigose, hairs ± 1 mm; stipe to 2 mm. Seeds 27–32. 2n = 22.
Phenology: Flowering Apr–early Aug.
Habitat: Mountain brush, sagebrush, juniper-pinyon, mixed desert shrub communities.
Elevation: 1000–2900 m.
Distribution
Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nev., Utah, Wyo.
Discussion
Astragalus cibarius is a low-growing plant with stems radiating from the superficial or almost superficial root-crown, with rather compact racemes of pale to dark purple flowers and closely clustered legumes, obcompressed except for the beak. It resembles in habit several of the larger-flowered forms of A. lentiginosus and has a distributional pattern unmatched among western American species of Astragalus. The primary centers of occurrence are along the Wasatch Mountains of Utah and southeastern Idaho, but A. cibarius extends to northeastern Nevada, southern Utah, western Colorado, northeastern Wyoming, and western Montana.
Selected References
None.