Difference between revisions of "Trichomanes punctatum subsp. floridanum"

Wessels Boer

Acta Bot. Neerl. 11: 299. 1962.

Common names: Florida bristle fern
IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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|common_names=Florida bristle fern
 
|common_names=Florida bristle fern
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=E
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|label=Endemic
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}}
 
|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>on rock or epiphytic.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem growth form or orientation;stem shape;leaf arrangement;hair coloration;glandular-hair count;glandular-hair architecture;glandular-hair shape;glandular-hair architecture or shape;hair count;hair architecture;hair shape;hair architecture or shape"><b>Stems </b>long-creeping, threadlike, bearing scattered leaves, covered with dark hairs of 2 types, 2-celled glandular-hairs and elongate rhizoidlike hairs;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="root count">roots absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="leaf shape;leaf shape;leaf shape;leaf architecture;leaf shape;leaf length;leaf width;hair coloration;hair arrangement or shape;glandular-hair architecture"><b>Leaves </b>round to oblanceolate, simple or irregularly lobed at apices, 5–10 × 2–9 mm, with dark stellate hairs on margin and 2-celled glandular-hairs on petioles and veins;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="">petioles shorter than blades.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="petiole height or length or size;petiole architecture or shape;false vein count;false vein fusion"><b>Venation </b>repeatedly forking from the base with few unconnected false veins.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="soral involucre count;soral involucre position or structure subtype;soral involucre shape;soral involucre shape"><b>Soral </b>involucres 1–6 per blade, terminal on blades, long-conic, flaring at mouth;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="involucre lip architecture">involucre lips inconspicuously dark-edged.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="filament architecture"><b>Gametophytes </b>composed entirely of branched filaments.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="filament height or length or size;cell prominence;cell height or length or size"><b>Gemmae </b>composed of short filaments of undifferentiated cells.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="2n chromosome count">2n = 68.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>on rock or epiphytic. <b>Stems</b> long-creeping, threadlike, bearing scattered leaves, covered with dark hairs of 2 types, 2-celled glandular hairs and elongate rhizoidlike hairs; roots absent. <b>Leaves</b> round to oblanceolate, simple or irregularly lobed at apices, 5–10 × 2–9 mm, with dark stellate hairs on margin and 2-celled glandular hairs on petioles and veins; petioles shorter than blades. <b>Venation</b> repeatedly forking from the base with few unconnected false veins. <b>Soral</b> involucres 1–6 per blade, terminal on blades, long-conic, flaring at mouth; involucre lips inconspicuously dark edged. <b>Gametophytes</b> composed entirely of branched filaments. <b>Gemmae</b> composed of short filaments of undifferentiated cells. <b>2n</b> = 68.</span><!--
  
 
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|elevation=0–100 m
 
|elevation=0–100 m
 
|distribution=Fla.
 
|distribution=Fla.
|discussion=<p>Some early authors listed Trichomanes sphenoides Kunze as occurring in Florida. J. G. Wessels Boer (1962), however, reduced T. sphenoides to T. punctatum subsp. sphenoides, which occurs in the Greater Antilles, Central America, and western South America, and considered all the Florida material to be the endemic T. punctatum subsp. floridanum.</p>
+
|discussion=<p>Some early authors listed <i>Trichomanes</i> sphenoides Kunze as occurring in Florida. J. G. Wessels Boer (1962), however, reduced T. sphenoides to <i>T. punctatum</i> subsp. sphenoides, which occurs in the Greater Antilles, Central America, and western South America, and considered all the Florida material to be the endemic <i>T. punctatum </i>subsp.<i> floridanum</i>.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Trichomanes punctatum subsp. floridanum
 
name=Trichomanes punctatum subsp. floridanum
|author=
 
 
|authority=Wessels Boer
 
|authority=Wessels Boer
 
|rank=subspecies
 
|rank=subspecies
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|publication title=Acta Bot. Neerl.
 
|publication title=Acta Bot. Neerl.
 
|publication year=1962
 
|publication year=1962
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_818.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_818.xml
 
|genus=Trichomanes
 
|genus=Trichomanes
 
|species=Trichomanes punctatum
 
|species=Trichomanes punctatum
 
|subspecies=Trichomanes punctatum subsp. floridanum
 
|subspecies=Trichomanes punctatum subsp. floridanum
|2n chromosome count=68
 
|cell height or length or size=short
 
|cell prominence=undifferentiated
 
|false vein count=few
 
|false vein fusion=unconnected
 
|filament architecture=branched
 
|filament height or length or size=short
 
|glandular-hair architecture=2-celled;2-celled
 
|glandular-hair architecture or shape=rhizoidlike
 
|glandular-hair count=2
 
|glandular-hair shape=elongate
 
|hair architecture=2-celled
 
|hair architecture or shape=rhizoidlike
 
|hair arrangement or shape=stellate
 
|hair coloration=dark;dark
 
|hair count=2
 
|hair shape=elongate
 
|involucre lip architecture=dark-edged
 
|leaf architecture=simple
 
|leaf arrangement=scattered
 
|leaf length=5mm;10mm
 
|leaf shape=lobed;round;oblanceolate
 
|leaf width=2mm;9mm
 
|petiole architecture or shape=forking
 
|petiole height or length or size=shorter
 
|root count=absent
 
|soral involucre count=1;6
 
|soral involucre position or structure subtype=terminal
 
|soral involucre shape=flaring;long-conic
 
|stem growth form or orientation=long-creeping
 
|stem shape=threadlike
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Trichomanes punctatum]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Trichomanes punctatum]]

Latest revision as of 21:25, 5 November 2020

Plants on rock or epiphytic. Stems long-creeping, threadlike, bearing scattered leaves, covered with dark hairs of 2 types, 2-celled glandular hairs and elongate rhizoidlike hairs; roots absent. Leaves round to oblanceolate, simple or irregularly lobed at apices, 5–10 × 2–9 mm, with dark stellate hairs on margin and 2-celled glandular hairs on petioles and veins; petioles shorter than blades. Venation repeatedly forking from the base with few unconnected false veins. Soral involucres 1–6 per blade, terminal on blades, long-conic, flaring at mouth; involucre lips inconspicuously dark edged. Gametophytes composed entirely of branched filaments. Gemmae composed of short filaments of undifferentiated cells. 2n = 68.


Habitat: On rock in limestone sinks, rarely epiphytic on trunks and roots of trees in limestone sinks
Elevation: 0–100 m

Discussion

Some early authors listed Trichomanes sphenoides Kunze as occurring in Florida. J. G. Wessels Boer (1962), however, reduced T. sphenoides to T. punctatum subsp. sphenoides, which occurs in the Greater Antilles, Central America, and western South America, and considered all the Florida material to be the endemic T. punctatum subsp. floridanum.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Donald R. Farrar +
Wessels Boer +
Florida bristle fern +
0–100 m +
On rock in limestone sinks, rarely epiphytic on trunks and roots of trees in limestone sinks +
Acta Bot. Neerl. +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Didymoglossum punctatum +
Trichomanes punctatum subsp. floridanum +
Trichomanes punctatum +
subspecies +