View source for Trautvetteria caroliniensis

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Trautvetteria caroliniensis
|accepted_authority=(Walter) Vail
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Mem. Torrey Bot. Club
|place=2: 42. 1890
|year=1890
}}
|common_names=False bugbane;tassel-rue
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=F
|label=Illustrated
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Hydrastis caroliniensis
|authority=Walter
|rank=species
|publication_title=Fl. Carol.,
|publication_place=156. 1788
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Trautvetteria caroliniensis var. borealis
|authority=(Hara) T. Shimizu
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Trautvetteria caroliniensis var. occidentalis
|authority=(A.Gray) C. L. Hitchcock
|rank=variety
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Undefined t.grandis
|authority=
|rank=species
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Species
|authority=
|rank=
}}
|hierarchy=Ranunculaceae;Trautvetteria;Trautvetteria caroliniensis
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Ranunculaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Trautvetteria]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Trautvetteria caroliniensis]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 3
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> 0.5-1.5 m. <b>Rhizome</b> with fascicles of fibrous roots. <b>Stems</b> 1-several, erect, usually unbranched below inflorescence, 0.5-1.5 m, glabrous or glabrate. <b>Leaves</b>: basal leaves with petiole to 4.5dm, blade 1-3(-4) dm wide, lobe apex acute; cauline leaves reduced toward apex of stem. <b>Inflorescences</b>: peduncle 1-8dm; pedicel densely pubescent with minute, hooked trichomes. <b>Flowers</b>: stamens white, 5-10 mm. <b>Utricles</b> papery, veins prominent along angles and on 2 adaxial faces. <b>2n</b>=16.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering summer.
|habitat=Wooded seepage slopes, stream banks, bogs, rarely prairies or bluffs, western spruce-fir forests and subalpine meadows
|elevation=0-3800 m
|distribution=B.C.;Ala.;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ky.;Md.;Mo.;Mont.;N.Mex.;N.C.;Oreg.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.;Utah;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wyo.;Mexico;e Asia.
|discussion=<p><i>Trautvetteria caroliniensis</i> apparently has been extirpated from Indiana.</p><!--
--><p>The numerous white stamens make <i>Trautvetteria caroliniensis</i> an attractive ornamental, and it is reportedly easy to grow.</p><!--
--><p>Populations of <i>Trautvetteria caroliniensis</i> in western North America have been distinguished from the eastern typical material as T. caroliniansis <i></i>var.<i> borealis</i> (Hara) T. Shimizu [synonym: <i>T. caroliniensis</i> <i></i>var.<i> occidentalis</i> (A. Gray) C.L. Hitchcock]. Asian populations, long treated as the distinct species T. japonica Siebold & Zuccarini, were most recently regarded (T. Shimizu 1981; M. Tamura 1991) as conspecific with the North American populations [as <i>T. caroliniensis</i> <i></i>var.<i> japonica</i> (Siebold & Zuccarini) T. Shimizu]. Aside from geography, varietal differences seem rather arbitrary.</p><!--
--><p>The Bella Coola applied poultices made from the pounded roots of <i>Trautvetteria caroliniensis</i> to boils (on adults only) (D.E. Moerman 1986).</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

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-->{{#Taxon:
name=Trautvetteria caroliniensis
|authority=(Walter) Vail
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Trautvetteria caroliniensis var. borealis;Trautvetteria caroliniensis var. occidentalis;Undefined t.grandis;Species
|basionyms=Hydrastis caroliniensis
|family=Ranunculaceae
|phenology=Flowering summer.
|habitat=Wooded seepage slopes, stream banks, bogs, rarely prairies or bluffs, western spruce-fir forests and subalpine meadows
|elevation=0-3800 m
|distribution=B.C.;Ala.;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Fla.;Ga.;Idaho;Ill.;Ky.;Md.;Mo.;Mont.;N.Mex.;N.C.;Oreg.;Pa.;S.C.;Tenn.;Utah;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wyo.;Mexico;e Asia.
|reference=None
|publication title=Mem. Torrey Bot. Club
|publication year=1890
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_987.xml
|genus=Trautvetteria
|species=Trautvetteria caroliniensis
}}<!--

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