Difference between revisions of "Thelypteris serrata"

(Cavanilles) Alston

Kew Bull. 1932: 309. 1932.

Common names: Dentate lattice-vein fern
Illustrated
Basionym: Meniscium serratum Cavanilles Descr. Pl., 548. 1802
Synonyms: Dryopteris serrata (Cavanilles) C. Christensen
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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|common_names=Dentate lattice-vein fern
 
|common_names=Dentate lattice-vein fern
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=F
 +
|label=Illustrated
 +
}}
 +
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Meniscium serratum
 
|name=Meniscium serratum
 
|authority=Cavanilles
 
|authority=Cavanilles
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Descr. Pl.,
 +
|publication_place=548. 1802
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Dryopteris serrata
 
|name=Dryopteris serrata
 
|authority=(Cavanilles) C. Christensen
 
|authority=(Cavanilles) C. Christensen
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Thelypteridaceae;Thelypteris;Thelypteris subg. Meniscium;Thelypteris serrata
 
|hierarchy=Thelypteridaceae;Thelypteris;Thelypteris subg. Meniscium;Thelypteris serrata
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem growth form or orientation;stem diameter"><b>Stems </b>short-creeping, 4–10 mm diam.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="leaf architecture;leaf duration;leaf some measurement"><b>Leaves </b>monomorphic, evergreen, ca. 65–200 cm or more.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="petiole coloration;petiole atypical length;petiole length;petiole width;petiole duration;scale count"><b>Petiole </b>tan, (25–) 40–120 cm × 4–10 mm, at base with scales absent or ephemeral.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="blade some measurement;blade size;apical pinna shape;apical pinna count;longest lateral pinna variability"><b>Blade </b>40–100 cm or more, gradually reduced distally with lanceolate apical pinna that 1/4 to equaling longest lateral pinna;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="">buds sometimes present at base of proximal pinna.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="pinna shape;pinna count;pinna atypical length;pinna length;pinna atypical width;pinna atypical width;pinna width;pinna shape;margin architecture or shape"><b>Pinnae </b>lanceolate, 15–25 pairs, (10–) 15–25 × (1.5–) 2.5–3.5 (–4.5) cm, rounded to truncate at base, margin hooked-serrate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="pinna reproduction;pinna count;areole count;crossvein course">main lateral-veins of fertile pinnae 3–5 per cm, with rows of 10–18 areoles between costa and margin, crossveins somewhat curved.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="indument some measurement;hair orientation"><b>Indument </b>abaxially of spreading, irregularly crimped hairs ca. 0.2–0.3 mm on costae and sometimes veins adaxially;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="blade pubescence">blades glabrous adaxially.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="sorus course or shape;sorus architecture or arrangement;sorus arrangement"><b>Sori </b>oblong-arcuate, uniseriate between main lateral-veins on crossveins, often appearing confluent at maturity;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="indusium count">indusia lacking;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="">sporangia glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="sporangium pubescence;2n chromosome count">2n = 72.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>short-creeping, 4–10 mm diam. <b>Leaves</b> monomorphic, evergreen, ca. 65–200 cm or more. <b>Petiole</b> tan, (25–)40–120 cm × 4–10 mm, at base with scales absent or ephemeral. <b>Blade</b> 40–100 cm or more, gradually reduced distally with lanceolate apical pinna that is 1/4 to equaling longest lateral pinna; buds sometimes present at base of proximal pinna. <b>Pinnae</b> lanceolate, 15–25 pairs, (10–)15–25 × (1.5–)2.5–3.5(–4.5) cm, rounded to truncate at base, margin hooked-serrate; main lateral veins of fertile pinnae 3–5 per cm, with rows of 10–18 areoles between costa and margin, cross-veins somewhat curved. <b>Indument</b> abaxially of spreading, irregularly crimped hairs ca. 0.2–0.3 mm on costae and sometimes veins adaxially; blades glabrous adaxially. <b>Sori</b> oblong-arcuate, uniseriate between main lateral veins on cross-veins, often appearing confluent at maturity; indusia lacking; sporangia glabrous. <b>2n</b> = 72.</span><!--
  
 
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Thelypteris serrata
 
name=Thelypteris serrata
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Cavanilles) Alston
 
|authority=(Cavanilles) Alston
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=Kew Bull.
 
|publication title=Kew Bull.
 
|publication year=1932
 
|publication year=1932
|special status=
+
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V2/V2_549.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V2/V2_549.xml
 
|genus=Thelypteris
 
|genus=Thelypteris
 
|subgenus=Thelypteris subg. Meniscium
 
|subgenus=Thelypteris subg. Meniscium
 
|species=Thelypteris serrata
 
|species=Thelypteris serrata
|2n chromosome count=72
 
|apical pinna count=1/4
 
|apical pinna shape=lanceolate
 
|areole count=10;18
 
|blade pubescence=glabrous
 
|blade size=reduced
 
|blade some measurement=40cm;100cm
 
|crossvein course=curved
 
|hair orientation=spreading
 
|indument some measurement=0.2mm;0.3mm
 
|indusium count=lacking
 
|leaf architecture=monomorphic
 
|leaf duration=evergreen
 
|leaf some measurement=65cm;200cm
 
|longest lateral pinna variability=equaling
 
|margin architecture or shape=hooked-serrate
 
|petiole atypical length=25cm;40cm
 
|petiole coloration=tan
 
|petiole duration=ephemeral
 
|petiole length=40cm;120cm
 
|petiole width=4mm;10mm
 
|pinna atypical length=10cm;15cm
 
|pinna atypical width=3.5cm;4.5cm
 
|pinna count=3;5
 
|pinna length=15cm;25cm
 
|pinna reproduction=fertile
 
|pinna shape=rounded to truncate;lanceolate
 
|pinna width=2.5cm;3.5cm
 
|scale count=absent
 
|sorus architecture or arrangement=uniseriate
 
|sorus arrangement=confluent
 
|sorus course or shape=oblong-arcuate
 
|sporangium pubescence=glabrous
 
|stem diameter=4mm;10mm
 
|stem growth form or orientation=short-creeping
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Thelypteris subg. Meniscium]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Thelypteris subg. Meniscium]]

Latest revision as of 21:24, 5 November 2020

Stems short-creeping, 4–10 mm diam. Leaves monomorphic, evergreen, ca. 65–200 cm or more. Petiole tan, (25–)40–120 cm × 4–10 mm, at base with scales absent or ephemeral. Blade 40–100 cm or more, gradually reduced distally with lanceolate apical pinna that is 1/4 to equaling longest lateral pinna; buds sometimes present at base of proximal pinna. Pinnae lanceolate, 15–25 pairs, (10–)15–25 × (1.5–)2.5–3.5(–4.5) cm, rounded to truncate at base, margin hooked-serrate; main lateral veins of fertile pinnae 3–5 per cm, with rows of 10–18 areoles between costa and margin, cross-veins somewhat curved. Indument abaxially of spreading, irregularly crimped hairs ca. 0.2–0.3 mm on costae and sometimes veins adaxially; blades glabrous adaxially. Sori oblong-arcuate, uniseriate between main lateral veins on cross-veins, often appearing confluent at maturity; indusia lacking; sporangia glabrous. 2n = 72.


Habitat: Cypress sloughs and swamps
Elevation: 0–50 m

Distribution

V2 549-distribution-map.gif

Fla., s Mexico, West Indies in the Antilles, Central America, South America to n Argentina.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Thelypteris serrata"
Alan R. Smith +
(Cavanilles) Alston +
Meniscium serratum +
Dentate lattice-vein fern +
Fla. +, s Mexico +, West Indies in the Antilles +, Central America +  and South America to n Argentina. +
0–50 m +
Cypress sloughs and swamps +
Illustrated +
Dryopteris serrata +
Thelypteris serrata +
Thelypteris subg. Meniscium +
species +