Difference between revisions of "Spartina maritima"
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|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Spartina intermedia | |name=Spartina intermedia | ||
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| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae;Poaceae tribe Cynodonteae;Spartina;Spartina maritima | |hierarchy=Poaceae;Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae;Poaceae tribe Cynodonteae;Spartina;Spartina maritima | ||
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name=Spartina maritima | name=Spartina maritima | ||
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|authority=(Curtis) Fernald | |authority=(Curtis) Fernald | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|family=Poaceae | |family=Poaceae | ||
| + | |illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik;Linda Bea Miller | ||
| + | |illustration copyright=Utah State University | ||
|distribution=N.J.;N.Y.;Miss. | |distribution=N.J.;N.Y.;Miss. | ||
|reference=None | |reference=None | ||
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|publication year= | |publication year= | ||
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|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae | |subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae | ||
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Cynodonteae | |tribe=Poaceae tribe Cynodonteae | ||
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| + | [[Category:Treatment]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Spartina]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Revised Since Print]] | ||
Latest revision as of 18:30, 28 May 2021
Plants rhizomatous; rhizomes with scales not inflated, not imbricate. Culms to 80 cm, relatively soft, solitary or in small clumps. Sheaths mostly glabrous, throat sometimes sparingly pilose, lower sheaths often wrinkled; ligules 0.2-0.6 mm; blades 6-12 cm long, 5-8 mm wide, loosely involute, disarticulating from the sheaths, abaxial surfaces glabrous, adaxial surfaces glabrous or sparsely pilose, margins smooth. Panicles 4-14 cm, with (1)2-3(7) branches; branches 2-11 cm, alternate, loosely appressed, not twisted, lower and upper branches more or less equally imbricate, with 5-30 spikelets. Spikelets 10-15 mm. Glumes straight, mostly appressed pubescent, only the margins glabrous; lower glumes 7-10 mm, narrow, acuminate, obtuse, or rounded; upper glumes 10-15 mm, acuminate (rarely obtuse); lemmas mostly appressed pubescent, margins and basal portion of the keels glabrous, apices acuminate; anthers 3-6.5 mm, well-filled, dehiscent at maturity. 2n = 60.
Distribution
N.J., N.Y., Miss.
Discussion
Spartina maritima is a European species that has been reported as growing in Mississippi (Kartesz and Meacham 1999); the record has not been verified for this treatment. It also grows in Africa, possibly as an introduction.
Selected References
None.