View source for Rubus phoenicolasius

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Rubus phoenicolasius
|accepted_authority=Maximowicz
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg
|place=17: 160. 1872
|year=1872
}}
|common_names=Wineberry
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=I
|label=Introduced
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=W
|label=Weedy
}}
|basionyms=
|synonyms=
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae;Rosaceae tribe Rubeae;Rubus;Rubus phoenicolasius
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Rosaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>tribe</small>[[Rosaceae tribe Rubeae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Rubus]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Rubus phoenicolasius]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 9
|mention_page=page 33
|treatment_page=page 51
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> 10–20(–30) dm, armed. <b>Stems</b> biennial, arching, sparsely to moderately hairy, long-stipitate-glandular, not pruinose; prickles sparse to dense, erect to hooked, slender, 2–8(–10) mm, slender-based; bristles dense, 2–6 mm, usually gland-tipped and reddish purple, glands ellipsoid to narrowly cup-shaped. <b>Leaves</b> deciduous, ternate; stipules filiform, 5–12 mm; terminal leaflets broadly deltate or ovate to suborbiculate, 4–15 × 3.5–14 cm, base truncate, rounded, or shallowly cordate, unlobed or dentate to shallowly, sharply or bluntly 3-lobed, margins coarsely serrate or doubly serrate, apex acute to acuminate, abaxial surfaces with scattered, erect to curved prickles on moderate- to large-sized veins, densely white-hairy, moderately to densely long-stipitate-glandular along veins. <b>Inflorescences</b> terminal and axillary, 5–30-flowered, cymiform to racemiform. <b>Pedicels</b> usually unarmed or prickles sparse, erect, moderately to densely hairy, densely long-stipitate-glandular. <b>Flowers</b> bisexual; petals white to pink, ovate to suborbiculate, 4–6 mm; filaments laminar; ovaries glabrous. <b>Fruits</b> red to maroon, globose, 1–1.5 cm; drupelets 15–40, strongly coherent, separating from torus. <b>2n</b> = 14.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering May–Jul.
|habitat=Woodlands, roadsides, disturbed open areas, moist soil
|elevation=0–1200 m
|distribution=B.C.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Ky.;Md.;Mass.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;e Asia (China;Japan;Korea).
|discussion=<p>Rubus phoenicolasius was introduced to North America for edible fruit, breeding stock, and for ornament. Attractive for its typically reddish purple glandular hairs, R. phoenicolasius nonetheless can be invasive.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Rubus phoenicolasius
|author=
|authority=Maximowicz
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=
|basionyms=
|family=Rosaceae
|phenology=Flowering May–Jul.
|habitat=Woodlands, roadsides, disturbed open areas, moist soil
|elevation=0–1200 m
|distribution=B.C.;Ala.;Ark.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Ky.;Md.;Mass.;Mo.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;e Asia (China;Japan;Korea).
|introduced=true
|reference=None
|publication title=Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Saint-Pétersbourg
|publication year=1872
|special status=Introduced;Weedy
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_70.xml
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Rosoideae
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Rubeae
|genus=Rubus
|species=Rubus phoenicolasius
}}<!--

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