Difference between revisions of "Opuntia polyacantha var. nicholii"

(L. D. Benson) B. D. Parfitt

Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 70: 188. 1998.

Common names: Navajo Bridge pricklypear
Endemic
Basionym: Opuntia nicholii L. D. Benson Cacti Arizona ed. 2, 48. 1950
Synonyms: Opuntia hystricina var. nicholii (L. D. Benson) Backe berg
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 147.
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}}
 
}}
 
|common_names=Navajo Bridge pricklypear
 
|common_names=Navajo Bridge pricklypear
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
+
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 +
|code=E
 +
|label=Endemic
 +
}}
 +
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Opuntia nicholii
 
|name=Opuntia nicholii
 
|authority=L. D. Benson
 
|authority=L. D. Benson
 +
|rank=species
 +
|publication_title=Cacti Arizona ed.
 +
|publication_place=2, 48. 1950
 
}}
 
}}
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Opuntia hystricina var. nicholii
 
|name=Opuntia hystricina var. nicholii
 
|authority=(L. D. Benson) Backe berg
 
|authority=(L. D. Benson) Backe berg
 +
|rank=variety
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Opuntia;Opuntia polyacantha;Opuntia polyacantha var. nicholii
 
|hierarchy=Cactaceae;Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae;Opuntia;Opuntia polyacantha;Opuntia polyacantha var. nicholii
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}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="stem segment shape;stem segment length;stem segment width"><b>Stem </b>segments narrowly to broadly obovate, 10–27 × 7–18 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="areole count;areole some measurement;areole arrangement">areoles 8–11 per diagonal row across midstem segment, 12–30 mm apart.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="kind count;spine size;spine count;spine course;spine orientation;spine coloration;spine position;spine count;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine coloration;spine length;spine some measurement"><b>Spines </b>in most areoles, of 2 kinds: major spines 1–5 per areole, down curved, ascending near stem segment apex, pink-gray or basal 2/3 brown to black, the longest 45–150 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="kind count;minor spine count;minor spine orientation;minor spine coloration;minor spine coloration;minor spine coloration;minor spine some measurement">minor spines 3–8 per areole, deflexed, white to gray, 60–220 cm (spine clusters easily detached in preparing specimens).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="fruit fragility or size"><b>Fruits </b>stout;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="areole count;areole some measurement;spine count;2n chromosome count">areoles 18–24, most bearing 3–12 spines, 8–17 mm. <b>2n</b> = 66.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stem </b>segments narrowly to broadly obovate, 10–27 × 7–18 cm; areoles 8–11 per diagonal row across midstem segment, 12–30 mm apart. <b>Spines</b> in most areoles, of 2 kinds: major spines 1–5 per areole, down curved, ascending near stem segment apex, pink-gray or basal 2/3 brown to black, the longest 45–150 mm; minor spines 3–8 per areole, deflexed, white to gray, 60–220 cm (spine clusters easily detached in preparing specimens). <b>Fruits</b> stout; areoles 18–24, most bearing 3–12 spines, 8–17 mm. <b>2n</b> = 66.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 +
|phenology=Flowering spring.
 
|habitat=Barren areas with saltbush and ephedra, limestone or red, sandy soils
 
|habitat=Barren areas with saltbush and ephedra, limestone or red, sandy soils
 
|elevation=1200-1300 m
 
|elevation=1200-1300 m
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Opuntia polyacantha var. nicholii
 
name=Opuntia polyacantha var. nicholii
|author=
 
 
|authority=(L. D. Benson) B. D. Parfitt
 
|authority=(L. D. Benson) B. D. Parfitt
 
|rank=variety
 
|rank=variety
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|basionyms=Opuntia nicholii
 
|basionyms=Opuntia nicholii
 
|family=Cactaceae
 
|family=Cactaceae
 +
|phenology=Flowering spring.
 
|habitat=Barren areas with saltbush and ephedra, limestone or red, sandy soils
 
|habitat=Barren areas with saltbush and ephedra, limestone or red, sandy soils
 
|elevation=1200-1300 m
 
|elevation=1200-1300 m
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|publication title=Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles)
 
|publication title=Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles)
 
|publication year=1998
 
|publication year=1998
|special status=
+
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_286.xml
+
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_286.xml
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|genus=Opuntia
 
|genus=Opuntia
 
|species=Opuntia polyacantha
 
|species=Opuntia polyacantha
 
|variety=Opuntia polyacantha var. nicholii
 
|variety=Opuntia polyacantha var. nicholii
|2n chromosome count=66
 
|areole arrangement=apart
 
|areole count=18;24
 
|areole some measurement=8mm;17mm
 
|fruit fragility or size=stout
 
|kind count=2;2
 
|minor spine coloration=white;gray
 
|minor spine count=3;8
 
|minor spine orientation=deflexed
 
|minor spine some measurement=60cm;220cm
 
|spine coloration=brown;black
 
|spine count=3;12
 
|spine course=curved
 
|spine length=longest
 
|spine orientation=ascending
 
|spine position=basal
 
|spine size=major
 
|spine some measurement=45mm;150mm
 
|stem segment length=10cm;27cm
 
|stem segment shape=obovate
 
|stem segment width=7cm;18cm
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Opuntia polyacantha]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Opuntia polyacantha]]

Latest revision as of 22:57, 5 November 2020

Stem segments narrowly to broadly obovate, 10–27 × 7–18 cm; areoles 8–11 per diagonal row across midstem segment, 12–30 mm apart. Spines in most areoles, of 2 kinds: major spines 1–5 per areole, down curved, ascending near stem segment apex, pink-gray or basal 2/3 brown to black, the longest 45–150 mm; minor spines 3–8 per areole, deflexed, white to gray, 60–220 cm (spine clusters easily detached in preparing specimens). Fruits stout; areoles 18–24, most bearing 3–12 spines, 8–17 mm. 2n = 66.


Phenology: Flowering spring.
Habitat: Barren areas with saltbush and ephedra, limestone or red, sandy soils
Elevation: 1200-1300 m

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Donald J. Pinkava +
(L. D. Benson) B. D. Parfitt +
Opuntia nicholii +
Navajo Bridge pricklypear +
Ariz. +  and Utah. +
1200-1300 m +
Barren areas with saltbush and ephedra, limestone or red, sandy soils +
Flowering spring. +
Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) +
Opuntia hystricina var. nicholii +
Opuntia polyacantha var. nicholii +
Opuntia polyacantha +
variety +