Difference between revisions of "Litsea aestivalis"

(Linnaeus) Fernald

Rhodora 47: 140. 1945.

Common names: Pond-spice
Endemic
Basionym: Laurus aestivalis Linnaeus
Synonyms: Glabraria geniculata (Walter) BrittonLitsea geniculata (Walter) G. Nicholson
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer
 
FNA>Volume Importer
Line 30: Line 30:
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub some measurement"><b>Shrubs,</b> to 3 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="branch pubescence;branch pubescence"><b>Branches </b>glabrous or sparsely pubescent, with typical zigzag shape.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade shape;leaf-blade length;leaf-blade width;leaf-blade pubescence"><b>Leaf-</b>blade lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 1.5-4 × 0.4-1.5 cm, mostly glabrous;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="hair orientation">surfaces abaxially frequently with spreading hairs along base of midrib.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="beak duration;pseudoumbel architecture"><b>Inflorescences </b>in axils of deciduous bracts, flowers in 4-5-flowered pseudoumbels.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="flower diameter;bud prominence;bud duration"><b>Flowers:</b> ca. 6 mm diam., from exposed overwintering buds;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="tepal coloration">tepals yellow.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties="flower architecture;stamen quantity"><b>Staminate </b>flowers: stamens 9;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="flower architecture;pistillode presence">pistillode absent.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="flower architecture;staminode quantity"><b>Pistillate </b>flowers: staminodes 9;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="flower architecture;style size">style slender;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="flower architecture;stigma architecture or shape">stigma capitate.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="drupe coloration;drupe some measurement"><b>Drupe </b>red, ca. 10 mm.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> to 3 m. <b>Branches</b> glabrous or sparsely pubescent, with typical zigzag shape. <b>Leaf</b> blade lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 1.5-4 × 0.4-1.5 cm, mostly glabrous; surfaces abaxially frequently with spreading hairs along base of midrib. <b>Inflorescences</b> in axils of deciduous bracts, flowers in 4-5-flowered pseudoumbels. <b>Flowers</b>: ca. 6 mm diam., from exposed overwintering buds; tepals yellow. <b>Staminate</b> flowers: stamens 9; pistillode absent. <b>Pistillate</b> flowers: staminodes 9; style slender; stigma capitate. <b>Drupe</b> red, ca. 10 mm.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
Line 61: Line 61:
 
|publication year=1945
 
|publication year=1945
 
|special status=Endemic
 
|special status=Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_1142.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_1142.xml
 
|genus=Litsea
 
|genus=Litsea
 
|species=Litsea aestivalis
 
|species=Litsea aestivalis
|beak duration=deciduous
 
|branch pubescence=pubescent;glabrous
 
|bud duration=overwintering
 
|bud prominence=exposed
 
|drupe coloration=red
 
|drupe some measurement=10
 
|flower architecture=pistillate;pistillate;pistillate;staminate;staminate
 
|flower diameter=6
 
|hair orientation=spreading
 
|leaf-blade length=1.5cm;4cm
 
|leaf-blade pubescence=glabrous
 
|leaf-blade shape=elliptic;lanceolate
 
|leaf-blade width=0.4cm;1.5cm
 
|pistillode presence=absent
 
|pseudoumbel architecture=4-5-flowered
 
|shrub some measurement=0m;3m
 
|stamen quantity=9
 
|staminode quantity=9
 
|stigma architecture or shape=capitate
 
|style size=slender
 
|tepal coloration=yellow
 
 
}}<!--
 
}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Litsea]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Litsea]]

Revision as of 14:32, 27 July 2019

Shrubs, to 3 m. Branches glabrous or sparsely pubescent, with typical zigzag shape. Leaf blade lanceolate or narrowly elliptic, 1.5-4 × 0.4-1.5 cm, mostly glabrous; surfaces abaxially frequently with spreading hairs along base of midrib. Inflorescences in axils of deciduous bracts, flowers in 4-5-flowered pseudoumbels. Flowers: ca. 6 mm diam., from exposed overwintering buds; tepals yellow. Staminate flowers: stamens 9; pistillode absent. Pistillate flowers: staminodes 9; style slender; stigma capitate. Drupe red, ca. 10 mm.


Phenology: Flowering late winter–spring.
Habitat: Within basins of limesinks or other depressional ponds or Carolina bays
Elevation: 10-200 m

Distribution

V3 1142-distribution-map.gif

Ala., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., S.C., Va.

Discussion

Litsea aestivalis is mostly an outer coastal plain species, although we do have a substantial number of coastal plain records for the extreme southern Appalachians.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Litsea aestivalis"
Henk van der Werff +
(Linnaeus) Fernald +
Laurus aestivalis +
Pond-spice +
Ala. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.C. +, S.C. +  and Va. +
10-200 m +
Within basins of limesinks or other depressional ponds or Carolina bays +
Flowering late winter–spring. +
Glabraria geniculata +  and Litsea geniculata +
Litsea aestivalis +
species +