Difference between revisions of "Leucanthemum vulgare"

Lamarck

Fl. Franç. 2: 137. 1779.

Common names: Ox-eye daisy marguerite blanche
Basionym: Chrysanthemum leucanthemum Linnaeus
Synonyms: Chrysanthemum leucanthemum var. pinnatifidum Lecoq & Lamotte
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 19. Treatment on page 558.
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|elevation=0–2000 m
 
|elevation=0–2000 m
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Alaska;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Fla.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Mass.;Mich.;Mo.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Utah;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Europe;widely adventive.
 
|distribution=Alta.;B.C.;Ont.;Que.;Sask.;Alaska;Ariz.;Ark.;Calif.;Colo.;Conn.;Fla.;Idaho;Ill.;Ind.;Iowa;Kans.;Mass.;Mich.;Mo.;Mont.;Nev.;N.Mex.;N.Y.;N.Dak.;Ohio;Okla.;Oreg.;Pa.;S.C.;S.Dak.;Tenn.;Utah;Va.;Wash.;W.Va.;Wis.;Wyo.;Europe;widely adventive.
|discussion=<p>Some botanists (e.g., W. J. Cody 1996) have treated Leucanthemum ircutianum de Candolle, with blades of mid and distal cauline leaves oblong to oblong-lanceolate and not ± pinnate at bases, as distinct from L. vulgare.</p>
+
|discussion=<p>Some botanists (e.g., W. J. Cody 1996) have treated <i>Leucanthemum</i> ircutianum de Candolle, with blades of mid and distal cauline leaves oblong to oblong-lanceolate and not ± pinnate at bases, as distinct from <i>L. vulgare</i>.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references=
 
|references=
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|publication year=1779
 
|publication year=1779
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_976.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V19_976.xml
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Anthemideae
 
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Anthemideae
 
|genus=Leucanthemum
 
|genus=Leucanthemum

Revision as of 16:16, 18 September 2019

Perennials, 10–30(–100+) cm. Stems simple or distally branched. Basal leaves: petioles 10–30(–120) mm, expanding into obovate to spatulate blades 12–35(–50+) × 8–20(–30) mm, margins usually pinnately lobed (lobes 3–7+) and/or irregularly toothed. Cauline leaves petiolate or sessile; blades oblanceolate or spatulate to lanceolate or linear, 30–80+ × 2–15+ mm, margins of mid-stem leaves usually irregularly toothed proximally and distally. Involucres 12–20+ mm diam. Phyllaries (the larger) 2–3 mm wide. Ray florets usually 13–34+, rarely 0; laminae 12–20(–35+) mm. Ray cypselae 1.5–2.5 mm, apices usually coronate or auriculate. 2n = 18, 36, 54, 72, 90.


Phenology: Flowering spring–fall.
Habitat: Disturbed places, meadows, seeps, clearings
Elevation: 0–2000 m

Distribution

V19-976-distribution-map.gif

Alta., B.C., Ont., Que., Sask., Alaska, Ariz., Ark., Calif., Colo., Conn., Fla., Idaho, Ill., Ind., Iowa, Kans., Mass., Mich., Mo., Mont., Nev., N.Mex., N.Y., N.Dak., Ohio, Okla., Oreg., Pa., S.C., S.Dak., Tenn., Utah, Va., Wash., W.Va., Wis., Wyo., Europe, widely adventive.

Discussion

Some botanists (e.g., W. J. Cody 1996) have treated Leucanthemum ircutianum de Candolle, with blades of mid and distal cauline leaves oblong to oblong-lanceolate and not ± pinnate at bases, as distinct from L. vulgare.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Leucanthemum vulgare"
John L. Strother +
Lamarck +
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum +
Ox-eye daisy +  and marguerite blanche +
Alta. +, B.C. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Sask. +, Alaska +, Ariz. +, Ark. +, Calif. +, Colo. +, Conn. +, Fla. +, Idaho +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Kans. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Mo. +, Mont. +, Nev. +, N.Mex. +, N.Y. +, N.Dak. +, Ohio +, Okla. +, Oreg. +, Pa. +, S.C. +, S.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Utah +, Va. +, Wash. +, W.Va. +, Wis. +, Wyo. +, Europe +  and widely adventive. +
0–2000 m +
Disturbed places, meadows, seeps, clearings +
Flowering spring–fall. +
Fl. Franç. +
Chrysanthemum leucanthemum var. pinnatifidum +
Leucanthemum vulgare +
Leucanthemum +
species +