Difference between revisions of "Jacquinia"

Linnaeus

Fl. Jamaic., 27. 1759 (as Jaquinia), name and orthography conserved ,.

Common names: Cudjoe-wood
Etymology: For Nicolaus Joseph von Jacquin, 1727–1817, Austrian botanist
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 8. Treatment on page 253. Mentioned on page 251, 252.
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|distribution=Fla.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America.
 
|distribution=Fla.;Mexico;West Indies;Central America;South America.
 
|discussion=<p>Species 13 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Species 13 (2 in the flora).</p><!--
--><p>Bonellia, with a total of 22 species, was until recently included in Jacquinia. We follow B. Ståhl and M. Källersjö (2004) in treating them separately here.</p>
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--><p><i>Bonellia</i>, with a total of 22 species, was until recently included in <i>Jacquinia</i>. We follow B. Ståhl and M. Källersjö (2004) in treating them separately here.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
 
|references={{Treatment/Reference
 
|references={{Treatment/Reference
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|publication year=
 
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|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_520.xml
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|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/8f726806613d60c220dc4493de13607dd3150896/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_520.xml
 
|genus=Jacquinia
 
|genus=Jacquinia
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Theophrastaceae]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Theophrastaceae]]

Revision as of 19:07, 18 September 2019

Shrubs or trees, resin canals absent. Stems erect, much-branched; young branches lepidote, hairs irregularly branched, thick-walled. Leaves alternate, sometimes pseudoverticillate; blade oblong-obovate to spatulate, base attenuate, margins entire, apex obtuse to rounded or retuse, mucronate or mucro absent, surfaces glabrous, punctate. Inflorescences terminal [axillary] racemes, 4–30(–40)-flowered, pedunculate. Pedicels present, bracteate. Flowers: sepals distinct; corolla white or cream, darkening to yellow with age, salverform or short-campanulate, lobes shorter to longer than tube, apex rounded to acute; stamens borne at base of corolla tube; filaments distinct; anthers at first aggregated around stigma and style, later spreading; staminodes borne at apex of corolla tube, petaloid; stigma capitate, lobed. Berries orange-red or red, ovoid or globose, apex apiculate. Seeds 2–8, brown or light brown, oblong to elliptic, subglobose, alveolate, completely covered by placental tissue. x = 18.

Distribution

Fla., Mexico, West Indies, Central America, South America.

Discussion

Species 13 (2 in the flora).

Bonellia, with a total of 22 species, was until recently included in Jacquinia. We follow B. Ståhl and M. Källersjö (2004) in treating them separately here.

Key

1 Leaves alternate or indistinctly pseudoverticillate, blade 1-4.5 × 0.5-2.5 cm, petiole puberulous-lepidote. Jacquinia keyensis
1 Leaves usually distinctly pseudoverticillate, blade 3-8(-12) × 1.5-5 cm, petiole glabrous or sparsely puberulous. Jacquinia arborea
... more about "Jacquinia"
R. David Whetstone +  and Richard P. Wunderlin +
Linnaeus +
Cudjoe-wood +
Fla. +, Mexico +, West Indies +, Central America +  and South America. +
For Nicolaus Joseph von Jacquin, 1727–1817, Austrian botanist +
Fl. Jamaic., +
stahl1995a +
Jacquinia +
Theophrastaceae +