Difference between revisions of "Isoëtes melanospora"
Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 3: 395. 1877.
Common names: Black-spored quillwort
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 2.
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| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>becoming terrestrial. <b>Rootstock</b> nearly globose, 2-lobed. <b>Leaves</b> deciduous, bright green, pale toward base, spirally arranged, to 7 cm, pliant, gradually tapering to tip. <b>Velum</b> covering entire sporangium. <b>Sporangium</b> wall unpigmented. <b>Megaspores</b> gray to black, 350–480 μm diam., tuberculate with distinct to confluent tubercles; girdle obscure. <b>Microspores</b> brown in mass, 26–31 μm, smooth to papillose. <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!-- |
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| + | |phenology=Spores mature in late spring. | ||
|habitat=Shallow depressions on granite outcrops | |habitat=Shallow depressions on granite outcrops | ||
|distribution=Ga. | |distribution=Ga. | ||
|discussion=<p>A population of plants in which the individuals have a velum incompletely covering the sporangium, a brown-pigmented sporangium wall, and dark brown megaspores occurs in Lancaster County, South Carolina.</p><!-- | |discussion=<p>A population of plants in which the individuals have a velum incompletely covering the sporangium, a brown-pigmented sporangium wall, and dark brown megaspores occurs in Lancaster County, South Carolina.</p><!-- | ||
| − | --><p>These plants appear to be transitional between Isoëtes melanospora and I. virginica.</p><!-- | + | --><p>These plants appear to be transitional between <i>Isoëtes melanospora</i> and <i>I. virginica</i>.</p><!-- |
| − | --><p>Plants of Isoëtes melanospora and I. tegetiformans typically grow actively after fall and winter precipitation. New leaves can appear a few days after the soil becomes saturated by rain, but normally they shrivel and disappear during summer when the soil dries.</p><!-- | + | --><p>Plants of <i>Isoëtes melanospora</i> and <i>I. tegetiformans</i> typically grow actively after fall and winter precipitation. New leaves can appear a few days after the soil becomes saturated by rain, but normally they shrivel and disappear during summer when the soil dries.</p><!-- |
--><p>Of conservation concern.</p> | --><p>Of conservation concern.</p> | ||
|tables= | |tables= | ||
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-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Isoëtes melanospora | name=Isoëtes melanospora | ||
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|authority=Engelmann | |authority=Engelmann | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
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|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|family=Isoëtaceae | |family=Isoëtaceae | ||
| + | |phenology=Spores mature in late spring. | ||
|habitat=Shallow depressions on granite outcrops | |habitat=Shallow depressions on granite outcrops | ||
|distribution=Ga. | |distribution=Ga. | ||
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|publication year=1877 | |publication year=1877 | ||
|special status= | |special status= | ||
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|genus=Isoëtes | |genus=Isoëtes | ||
|species=Isoëtes melanospora | |species=Isoëtes melanospora | ||
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Isoëtes]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Isoëtes]] | ||
Latest revision as of 21:24, 5 November 2020
Plants becoming terrestrial. Rootstock nearly globose, 2-lobed. Leaves deciduous, bright green, pale toward base, spirally arranged, to 7 cm, pliant, gradually tapering to tip. Velum covering entire sporangium. Sporangium wall unpigmented. Megaspores gray to black, 350–480 μm diam., tuberculate with distinct to confluent tubercles; girdle obscure. Microspores brown in mass, 26–31 μm, smooth to papillose. 2n = 22.
Phenology: Spores mature in late spring.
Habitat: Shallow depressions on granite outcrops
Discussion
A population of plants in which the individuals have a velum incompletely covering the sporangium, a brown-pigmented sporangium wall, and dark brown megaspores occurs in Lancaster County, South Carolina.
These plants appear to be transitional between Isoëtes melanospora and I. virginica.
Plants of Isoëtes melanospora and I. tegetiformans typically grow actively after fall and winter precipitation. New leaves can appear a few days after the soil becomes saturated by rain, but normally they shrivel and disappear during summer when the soil dries.
Of conservation concern.
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
None.