Difference between revisions of "Eragrostis unioloides"

(Retz.) Nees ex Steud.
Common names: Chinese lovegrass
Introduced
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 85.
FNA>Volume Importer
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|publications=
 
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|common_names=Chinese lovegrass
 
|common_names=Chinese lovegrass
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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}}
 
|basionyms=
 
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name=Eragrostis unioloides
 
name=Eragrostis unioloides
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|authority=(Retz.) Nees ex Steud.
 
|authority=(Retz.) Nees ex Steud.
 
|rank=species
 
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|basionyms=
 
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|family=Poaceae
 
|family=Poaceae
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|illustrator=Linda A. Vorobik;Cindy Roché
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|illustration copyright=Utah State University
 
|distribution=Md.;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Fla.;Ga.
 
|distribution=Md.;Pacific Islands (Hawaii);Fla.;Ga.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
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|publication year=
|special status=
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|special status=Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_137.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/200273ad09963decb8fc72550212de541d86569d/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V25/V25_137.xml
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae
 
|subfamily=Poaceae subfam. Chloridoideae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Cynodonteae
 
|tribe=Poaceae tribe Cynodonteae

Latest revision as of 18:56, 11 May 2021

Plants annual; tufted, without innovations, without glands. Culms 10-50 cm, erect, glabrous below the nodes. Leaves mostly basal; sheaths mostly glabrous, apices pilose, hairs 0.4-3 mm; ligules 0.1-0.2 mm, ciliate; blades (1.8)5-12 cm long, 2-6 mm wide, flat to involute, abaxial surfaces glabrous, adaxial surfaces scabridulous and glabrous or sparsely hairy, hairs appressed. Panicles 6-15 cm long, 0.5-7 cm wide, ovate, open to contracted; primary branches 0.2-5 cm, appressed or diverging up to 70° from the rachises, glabrous; pulvini glabrous; pedicels 2-8 mm, glabrous. Spikelets 4-8(10) mm long, (1.6)2-4 mm wide, ovate-lanceolate, loosely imbricate, straw-colored to purplish, with 12-42 florets; disarticulation acropetal, paleas not persistent, rachillas persistent. Glumes ovate-lanceolate to lanceolate, hyaline to membranous; lower glumes 1-1.8 mm; upper glumes 1-2.2 mm; lemmas 1.5-1.9 mm, broadly ovate, membranous, lateral veins raised, apices obtuse to acute; paleas 1.4-1.9 mm, hyaline, keels scabridulous, apices acute to obtuse; anthers 2, 0.2-0.4 mm, purplish. Caryopses 0.6-0.9 mm, ellipsoid, laterally compressed, not grooved, smooth, light brown. 2n = 20, ca. 30.

Distribution

Md., Pacific Islands (Hawaii), Fla., Ga.

Discussion

Eragrostis unioloides is an Asian species that is now established in the southeastern United States, growing along roadsides and in disturbed ground, at 20-150 m.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.