Difference between revisions of "Ecballium elaterium"

(Linnaeus) A. Richard in J. B. Bory de Saint-Vincent et al.

in J. B. Bory de Saint-Vincent et al., Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. 6: 19. 1824.

IllustratedIntroduced
Basionym: Momordica elaterium Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 2: 1010. 1753
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 6. Treatment on page 11.
FNA>Volume Importer
imported>Volume Importer
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|elevation=20–100 m
 
|elevation=20–100 m
 
|distribution=Ala.;N.Y.;Pa.;e;se;sw Europe;w Asia;n Africa;introduced also in w Europe (England);Australia.
 
|distribution=Ala.;N.Y.;Pa.;e;se;sw Europe;w Asia;n Africa;introduced also in w Europe (England);Australia.
 +
|introduced=true
 
|discussion=<p>Some, perhaps all, collections of <i>Ecballium</i> from New York and Pennsylvania may represent garden curiosities rather than escaped or established populations.</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Some, perhaps all, collections of <i>Ecballium</i> from New York and Pennsylvania may represent garden curiosities rather than escaped or established populations.</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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|publication year=1824
 
|publication year=1824
 
|special status=Illustrated;Introduced
 
|special status=Illustrated;Introduced
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_9.xml
+
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V6/V6_9.xml
 
|genus=Ecballium
 
|genus=Ecballium
 
|species=Ecballium elaterium
 
|species=Ecballium elaterium

Revision as of 00:43, 28 May 2020

Stems 15–80 cm. Leaves long-petiolate; blade bicolor, 4–10 cm, fleshy, abaxially lighter because of densely hirsute to hirsutulous vestiture. Staminate flowers 1 or 2–8 in racemes 5–35 cm. Pistillate flowers: peduncles erect, sharply recurved-nodding at apex so that mature fruit is pendent, 1–8 cm. Corollas (14–)18–20 mm diam.; petals 8–16 mm (staminate) or 6–14 mm (pistillate). Fruits 4–5.5 cm, pendulous on peduncles 1–8 cm. Seeds 4–5 mm. 2n = 18, 24.


Phenology: Flowering Jun–Aug.
Habitat: Disturbed sites
Elevation: 20–100 m

Distribution

V6 9-distribution-map.jpg

Introduced; Ala., N.Y., Pa., e, se, sw Europe, w Asia, n Africa, introduced also in w Europe (England), Australia.

Discussion

Some, perhaps all, collections of Ecballium from New York and Pennsylvania may represent garden curiosities rather than escaped or established populations.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Ecballium elaterium"
Guy L. Nesom +
(Linnaeus) A. Richard in J. B. Bory de Saint-Vincent et al. +
Momordica elaterium +
Ala. +, N.Y. +, Pa. +, e +, se +, sw Europe +, w Asia +, n Africa +, introduced also in w Europe (England) +  and Australia. +
20–100 m +
Disturbed sites +
Flowering Jun–Aug. +
in J. B. Bory de Saint-Vincent et al., Dict. Class. Hist. Nat. +
Illustrated +  and Introduced +
Ecballium elaterium +
Ecballium +
species +