Difference between revisions of "Dianella ensifolia"

(Linnaeus) de Candolle

in P. J. Redouté, Liliac. 1(1): plate 1. 1802.

Common names: Cerulean flax-lily umbrella dracaena
IntroducedIllustrated
Basionym: Dracaena ensifolia Linnaeus Mant. Pl. 1: 63. 1767
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 221. Mentioned on page 220.
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|accepted_name=Dianella ensifolia
 
|accepted_name=Dianella ensifolia
|accepted_authority=(Linnaeus) de Candolle in P. J. Redouté
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|accepted_authority=(Linnaeus) de Candolle
 
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
 
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|title=in P. J. Redouté, Liliac.
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name=Dianella ensifolia
 
name=Dianella ensifolia
|authority=(Linnaeus) de Candolle in P. J. Redouté
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|authority=(Linnaeus) de Candolle
 
|rank=species
 
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|publication year=1802
 
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|special status=Introduced;Illustrated
|source xml=https://bibilujan@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/bb6b7e3a7de7d3b7888a1ad48c7fd8f5c722d8d6/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_386.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V26/V26_386.xml
 
|genus=Dianella
 
|genus=Dianella
 
|species=Dianella ensifolia
 
|species=Dianella ensifolia

Latest revision as of 22:14, 5 November 2020

Plants glabrous. Leaves 50–80 × 1.5–2(–3) cm; blade lustrous, margins finely serrate, apex obtuse, basal sheath margins purplish; midvein impressed adaxially, keeled abaxially, keel finely serrate. Inflorescences: panicles 10–15 cm; flowers distal; bracts membranous. Flowers: tepals spreading, sky to light blue, yellow basally, 5-veined, 6 mm; filaments geniculate near middle; pedicel 7–15 mm. Berries 4–5 mm. 2n = 16, 32.


Phenology: Flowering late spring.
Habitat: Open, wet pinelands, near seashores
Elevation: 0 m

Distribution

V26 386-distribution-map.jpg

Introduced; Fla., se Africa, Asia (s China, Formosa, India, Japan), Malaysia, Philippines, widely naturalized elsewhere.

Discussion

In its native range, Dianella ensifolia occurs in a broad ecological range, from seashores, grasslands, and open scrubs to alpine and open lowland forests between sea level and 1600 m. In Florida, this naturalized ornamental probably spreads by its extensive rhizome systems and colorful fruits (W. B. Zomlefer 1998).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Dianella ensifolia"
Frederick H. Utech +
(Linnaeus) de Candolle +
Dracaena ensifolia +
Cerulean flax-lily +  and umbrella dracaena +
Fla. +, se Africa +, Asia (s China +, Formosa +, India +, Japan) +, Malaysia +, Philippines +  and widely naturalized elsewhere. +
Open, wet pinelands, near seashores +
Flowering late spring. +
in P. J. Redouté, Liliac. +
Introduced +  and Illustrated +
Dianella ensifolia +
Dianella +
species +