Difference between revisions of "Delphinium parryi"
Bot. Gaz. 12: 53. 1887.
Illustrated
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
FNA>Volume Importer |
imported>Volume Importer |
||
| (7 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown) | |||
| Line 6: | Line 6: | ||
|place=12: 53. 1887 | |place=12: 53. 1887 | ||
|year=1887 | |year=1887 | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=F | ||
| + | |label=Illustrated | ||
}} | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
| Line 16: | Line 20: | ||
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
| − | --><span class="statement" id="st- | + | --><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Stems </b>(10-)40-80(-110) cm; base reddish, puberulent. <b>Leaves</b> variably distributed; green leaves usually absent on proximal 1/5 of stem at anthesis; basal leaves 0-9 at anthesis; cauline leaves 2-7 at anthesis; petiole 1-13 cm. <b>Leaf</b> blade pentagonal, 1-7 × 2-10 cm, ± puberulent; ultimate lobes 3-27, width 1-20 mm (basal), 0.5-5 mm (cauline). <b>Inflorescences</b> (2-)8-24(-48)-flowered, cylindric; pedicel ± spreading, (0.5-)1-3(-6.8) cm, usually puberulent; bracteoles 2-7(-16) mm from flowers, green to blue, lance-linear, 2-6(-10) mm, puberulent. <b>Flowers</b>: sepals dark blue to bluish purple, puberulent, lateral sepals spreading or reflexed, (7-)10-20(-25) × 4-9 mm, spurs straight, ascending 0-30° above horizontal, 9-17(-21) mm; lower petal blades slightly elevated, ± exposing stamens, 3-10 mm, clefts 2-6 mm; hairs mostly near base of cleft, centered or on inner lobes, white. <b>Fruits</b> 10-19 mm, 2.8-4 times longer than wide, puberulent or glabrous. <b>Seeds</b>: seed coat cells ± brick-shaped, cell margins undulate, surfaces ± roughened.</span><!-- |
-->{{Treatment/Body | -->{{Treatment/Body | ||
|distribution=North America (Calif.) | |distribution=North America (Calif.) | ||
|discussion=<p>Subspecies 5 (5 in the flora).</p><!-- | |discussion=<p>Subspecies 5 (5 in the flora).</p><!-- | ||
| − | --><p>A number of local phases are found in Delphinium parryi. Five of these appear consistently distinct and are recognized here. Other phases may be locally distinct but grade into other nearby phases. Delphinium parryi hybridizes with D. cardinale (D. ×inflexum Davidson).</p><!-- | + | --><p>A number of local phases are found in <i>Delphinium parryi</i>. Five of these appear consistently distinct and are recognized here. Other phases may be locally distinct but grade into other nearby phases. <i>Delphinium parryi</i> hybridizes with <i>D. cardinale</i> (D. ×inflexum Davidson).</p><!-- |
| − | --><p>The Kawaiisu used the ground root of Delphinium parryi medicinally as a salve for swollen limbs (D. E. Moerman 1986, no subspecies specified).</p> | + | --><p>The Kawaiisu used the ground root of <i>Delphinium parryi</i> medicinally as a salve for swollen limbs (D. E. Moerman 1986, no subspecies specified).</p> |
|tables= | |tables= | ||
|references= | |references= | ||
| Line 69: | Line 73: | ||
-->{{#Taxon: | -->{{#Taxon: | ||
name=Delphinium parryi | name=Delphinium parryi | ||
| − | |||
|authority=A. Gray | |authority=A. Gray | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
| Line 80: | Line 83: | ||
|publication title=Bot. Gaz. | |publication title=Bot. Gaz. | ||
|publication year=1887 | |publication year=1887 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Illustrated |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_399.xml |
|genus=Delphinium | |genus=Delphinium | ||
|section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala | |section=Delphinium sect. Diedropetala | ||
|subsection=Delphinium subsect. Subscaposa | |subsection=Delphinium subsect. Subscaposa | ||
|species=Delphinium parryi | |species=Delphinium parryi | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
}}<!-- | }}<!-- | ||
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Subscaposa]] | -->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Delphinium subsect. Subscaposa]] | ||
Latest revision as of 22:48, 5 November 2020
Stems (10-)40-80(-110) cm; base reddish, puberulent. Leaves variably distributed; green leaves usually absent on proximal 1/5 of stem at anthesis; basal leaves 0-9 at anthesis; cauline leaves 2-7 at anthesis; petiole 1-13 cm. Leaf blade pentagonal, 1-7 × 2-10 cm, ± puberulent; ultimate lobes 3-27, width 1-20 mm (basal), 0.5-5 mm (cauline). Inflorescences (2-)8-24(-48)-flowered, cylindric; pedicel ± spreading, (0.5-)1-3(-6.8) cm, usually puberulent; bracteoles 2-7(-16) mm from flowers, green to blue, lance-linear, 2-6(-10) mm, puberulent. Flowers: sepals dark blue to bluish purple, puberulent, lateral sepals spreading or reflexed, (7-)10-20(-25) × 4-9 mm, spurs straight, ascending 0-30° above horizontal, 9-17(-21) mm; lower petal blades slightly elevated, ± exposing stamens, 3-10 mm, clefts 2-6 mm; hairs mostly near base of cleft, centered or on inner lobes, white. Fruits 10-19 mm, 2.8-4 times longer than wide, puberulent or glabrous. Seeds: seed coat cells ± brick-shaped, cell margins undulate, surfaces ± roughened.
Distribution
North America (Calif.)
Discussion
Subspecies 5 (5 in the flora).
A number of local phases are found in Delphinium parryi. Five of these appear consistently distinct and are recognized here. Other phases may be locally distinct but grade into other nearby phases. Delphinium parryi hybridizes with D. cardinale (D. ×inflexum Davidson).
The Kawaiisu used the ground root of Delphinium parryi medicinally as a salve for swollen limbs (D. E. Moerman 1986, no subspecies specified).
Selected References
None.
Lower Taxa
Key
| 1 | Basal leaves usually absent at anthesis. | > 2 |
| 1 | Basal leaves usually present at anthesis. | > 3 |
| 2 | Lateral sepals 16–25 mm. | Delphinium parryi subsp. blochmaniae |
| 2 | Lateral sepals 9–15 mm. | Delphinium parryi subsp. parryi |
| 3 | Lateral sepals 7–11 mm; above 700 m elevation. | Delphinium parryi subsp. purpureum |
| 3 | Lateral sepals (9–)12–20 mm; below 700 m elevation. | > 4 |
| 4 | Sepals usually reflexed. | Delphinium parryi subsp. eastwoodiae |
| 4 | Sepals usually spreading. | Delphinium parryi subsp. maritimum |