Difference between revisions of "Cylindropuntia ganderi"

(C. B. Wolf) Rebman & Pinkava

J. Arizona-Nevada Acad. Sci. 33: 150. 2001.

Common names: Gander cholla
Basionym: Opuntia acanthocarpa subsp. ganderi C. B. Wolf
Synonyms: Opuntia acanthocarpa var. ganderi (C. B. Wolf) L. D. BensonOpuntia ganderi unknown
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 115. Mentioned on page 104.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="shrub orientation;shrub some measurement;branch course"><b>Shrubs,</b> ascending, with strict branches, 0.5–1.5 m.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="stem segment fixation;stem segment coloration;stem segment atypical length;stem segment length;stem segment atypical width;stem segment width"><b>Stem </b>segments firmly attached, green, (5–) 10–26 × (1.7–) 2.5–4.5 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="tubercle prominence;tubercle shape;tubercle shape;tubercle shape;tubercle architecture;tubercle atypical some measurement;tubercle some measurement">tubercles prominent, narrowly elliptic to oval, often subribbed, (0.9–) 1.3–2.6 cm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="areole shape;areole shape;areole shape;areole length;areole width">areoles elliptic to obdeltate, 4–7 × 2.5–5 mm;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="wool coloration;wool life cycle;wool coloration">wool yellowish tan, aging gray.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties="spine atypical count;spine count;0-areole orientation;0-areole orientation;0-areole coloration;0-areole coloration;0-areole coloration;0-areole coloration;0-areole coloration;0-areole coloration;0-areole coloration;0-areole coloration;0-areole shape;abaxial spine shape;abaxial spine orientation;abaxial spine orientation;abaxial spine orientation;abaxial spine orientation;abaxial spine atypical some measurement;abaxial spine some measurement;spine count;spine architecture"><b>Spines </b>11–18 (–28) per areole, at most areoles, moderately to wholly obscuring stems, spreading or erect, whitish, pale-yellow to pinkish tan to reddish, aging brown or black, terete or abaxial spines basally flattened, grading in length, the longest porrect to reflexed, 2–2.5 (–3.5) cm, with 0–6 bristlelike spines at areole margins;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="sheath coloration;sheath coloration;sheath coloration;sheath coloration;sheath coloration">sheaths slightly baggy, whitish becoming yellow to golden apically.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s7" data-properties=""><b>Glochids </b>in thin adaxial crescent, yellow or tan to rusty, 0.5–6 mm.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s8" data-properties="inner tepal coloration;inner tepal shape;inner tepal some measurement;inner tepal architecture or shape;inner tepal architecture or shape;inner tepal architecture or shape;tip coloration"><b>Flowers:</b> inner tepals greenish yellow, often with tips reddish abaxially, spatulate, 22–30 mm, apiculate to emarginate-apiculate;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s9" data-properties="filament coloration;filament coloration;filament coloration">filaments yellow-green to green;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s10" data-properties="anther coloration;anther coloration;anther coloration">anthers yellow to orange-yellow;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s11" data-properties="style coloration;style coloration;style coloration;style coloration">style cream to yellow, sometimes basally greenish;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s12" data-properties="stigma lobe coloration;stigma lobe coloration;stigma lobe coloration">stigma lobes greenish cream, cream or yellow.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s13" data-properties="fruit coloration;fruit condition;fruit coloration;fruit shape;fruit relief;fruit architecture or shape;fruit orientation;spine height or length or size"><b>Fruits </b>yellowish, drying tan, globose, tuberculate, budlike with spines similar to those of stem segments but slightly shorter, often reflexed;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s14" data-properties="proximal tubercle length;fruit reproduction">proximal tubercles slightly elongated if fruits fertile;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s15" data-properties="umbilicus some measurement;umbilicus depth">umbilicus 4–5 mm deep;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s16" data-properties="areole atypical count;areole count">areoles 22–32 (–40).</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s17" data-properties="seed coloration;seed shape;seed shape;seed shape;seed shape;seed length;seed width;depression count"><b>Seeds </b>pale-yellow, angular-suborbicular, flattened to slightly warped, 4.5–6 × 4.5–5.7 mm, sides with 3–5 depressions;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s18" data-properties="">girdle smooth, not protruding.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s19" data-properties="girdle architecture or pubescence or relief;girdle prominence;2n chromosome count">2n = 22.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Shrubs,</b> ascending, with strict branches, 0.5–1.5 m. <b>Stem</b> segments firmly attached, green, (5–)10–26 × (1.7–)2.5–4.5 cm; tubercles prominent, narrowly elliptic to oval, often subribbed, (0.9–)1.3–2.6 cm; areoles elliptic to obdeltate, 4–7 × 2.5–5 mm; wool yellowish tan, aging gray. <b>Spines</b> 11–18(–28) per areole, at most areoles, moderately to wholly obscuring stems, spreading or erect, whitish, pale yellow to pinkish tan to reddish, aging brown or black, terete or abaxial spines basally flattened, grading in length, the longest porrect to reflexed, 2–2.5(–3.5) cm, with 0–6 bristlelike spines at areole margins; sheaths slightly baggy, whitish becoming yellow to golden apically. <b>Glochids</b> in thin adaxial crescent, yellow or tan to rusty, 0.5–6 mm. <b>Flowers</b>: inner tepals greenish yellow, often with tips reddish abaxially, spatulate, 22–30 mm, apiculate to emarginate-apiculate; filaments yellow-green to green; anthers yellow to orange-yellow; style cream to yellow, sometimes basally greenish; stigma lobes greenish cream, cream or yellow. <b>Fruits</b> yellowish, drying tan, globose, tuberculate, budlike with spines similar to those of stem segments but slightly shorter, often reflexed; proximal tubercles slightly elongated if fruits fertile; umbilicus 4–5 mm deep; areoles 22–32(–40). <b>Seeds</b> pale yellow, angular-suborbicular, flattened to slightly warped, 4.5–6 × 4.5–5.7 mm, sides with 3–5 depressions; girdle smooth, not protruding. <b>2n</b> = 22.</span><!--
  
 
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|phenology=Flowering spring (Mar–May).
 
|habitat=Desert alluvial flats, bajadas, sandy, gravelly to rocky substrates
 
|habitat=Desert alluvial flats, bajadas, sandy, gravelly to rocky substrates
 
|elevation=100-1000 m
 
|elevation=100-1000 m
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|basionyms=Opuntia acanthocarpa subsp. ganderi
 
|basionyms=Opuntia acanthocarpa subsp. ganderi
 
|family=Cactaceae
 
|family=Cactaceae
 +
|phenology=Flowering spring (Mar–May).
 
|habitat=Desert alluvial flats, bajadas, sandy, gravelly to rocky substrates
 
|habitat=Desert alluvial flats, bajadas, sandy, gravelly to rocky substrates
 
|elevation=100-1000 m
 
|elevation=100-1000 m
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|publication year=2001
 
|publication year=2001
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V4/V4_220.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_220.xml
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|subfamily=Cactaceae subfam. Opuntioideae
 
|genus=Cylindropuntia
 
|genus=Cylindropuntia
 
|species=Cylindropuntia ganderi
 
|species=Cylindropuntia ganderi
|0-areole coloration=black;brown;aging;pale-yellow;pinkish tan
 
|0-areole orientation=erect;spreading
 
|0-areole shape=terete
 
|2n chromosome count=22
 
|abaxial spine atypical some measurement=2.5cm;3.5cm
 
|abaxial spine orientation=porrect;reflexed
 
|abaxial spine shape=flattened
 
|abaxial spine some measurement=2cm;2.5cm
 
|anther coloration=yellow;orange-yellow
 
|areole atypical count=32;40
 
|areole count=22;32
 
|areole length=4mm;7mm
 
|areole shape=elliptic;obdeltate
 
|areole width=2.5mm;5mm
 
|branch course=strict
 
|depression count=3;5
 
|filament coloration=yellow-green;green
 
|fruit architecture or shape=budlike
 
|fruit coloration=tan;yellowish
 
|fruit condition=drying
 
|fruit orientation=reflexed
 
|fruit relief=tuberculate
 
|fruit reproduction=fertile
 
|fruit shape=globose
 
|girdle architecture or pubescence or relief=smooth
 
|girdle prominence=not protruding
 
|inner tepal architecture or shape=apiculate;emarginate-apiculate
 
|inner tepal coloration=greenish yellow
 
|inner tepal shape=spatulate
 
|inner tepal some measurement=22mm;30mm
 
|proximal tubercle length=elongated
 
|seed coloration=pale-yellow
 
|seed length=4.5mm;6mm
 
|seed shape=flattened;slightly warped
 
|seed width=4.5mm;5.7mm
 
|sheath coloration=whitish becoming yellow;golden
 
|shrub orientation=ascending
 
|shrub some measurement=0.5m;1.5m
 
|spine architecture=bristlelike
 
|spine atypical count=18;28
 
|spine count=0;6
 
|spine height or length or size=shorter
 
|stem segment atypical length=5cm;10cm
 
|stem segment atypical width=1.7cm;2.5cm
 
|stem segment coloration=green
 
|stem segment fixation=attached
 
|stem segment length=10cm;26cm
 
|stem segment width=2.5cm;4.5cm
 
|stigma lobe coloration=yellow;cream;greenish cream
 
|style coloration=greenish;cream;yellow
 
|tip coloration=reddish
 
|tubercle architecture=subribbed
 
|tubercle atypical some measurement=0.9cm;1.3cm
 
|tubercle prominence=prominent
 
|tubercle shape=narrowly elliptic;oval
 
|tubercle some measurement=1.3cm;2.6cm
 
|umbilicus depth=deep
 
|umbilicus some measurement=4mm;5mm
 
|wool coloration=gray;yellowish tan
 
|wool life cycle=aging
 
 
}}<!--
 
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-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cylindropuntia]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Cylindropuntia]]

Revision as of 15:00, 27 July 2019

Shrubs, ascending, with strict branches, 0.5–1.5 m. Stem segments firmly attached, green, (5–)10–26 × (1.7–)2.5–4.5 cm; tubercles prominent, narrowly elliptic to oval, often subribbed, (0.9–)1.3–2.6 cm; areoles elliptic to obdeltate, 4–7 × 2.5–5 mm; wool yellowish tan, aging gray. Spines 11–18(–28) per areole, at most areoles, moderately to wholly obscuring stems, spreading or erect, whitish, pale yellow to pinkish tan to reddish, aging brown or black, terete or abaxial spines basally flattened, grading in length, the longest porrect to reflexed, 2–2.5(–3.5) cm, with 0–6 bristlelike spines at areole margins; sheaths slightly baggy, whitish becoming yellow to golden apically. Glochids in thin adaxial crescent, yellow or tan to rusty, 0.5–6 mm. Flowers: inner tepals greenish yellow, often with tips reddish abaxially, spatulate, 22–30 mm, apiculate to emarginate-apiculate; filaments yellow-green to green; anthers yellow to orange-yellow; style cream to yellow, sometimes basally greenish; stigma lobes greenish cream, cream or yellow. Fruits yellowish, drying tan, globose, tuberculate, budlike with spines similar to those of stem segments but slightly shorter, often reflexed; proximal tubercles slightly elongated if fruits fertile; umbilicus 4–5 mm deep; areoles 22–32(–40). Seeds pale yellow, angular-suborbicular, flattened to slightly warped, 4.5–6 × 4.5–5.7 mm, sides with 3–5 depressions; girdle smooth, not protruding. 2n = 22.


Phenology: Flowering spring (Mar–May).
Habitat: Desert alluvial flats, bajadas, sandy, gravelly to rocky substrates
Elevation: 100-1000 m

Distribution

V4 220-distribution-map.gif

Calif., Mexico (Baja California).

Discussion

In the north part of its range, Cylindropuntia ganderi intergrades with C. californica var. parkeri.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Cylindropuntia ganderi"
Donald J. Pinkava +
(C. B. Wolf) Rebman & Pinkava +
Opuntia acanthocarpa subsp. ganderi +
Gander cholla +
Calif. +  and Mexico (Baja California). +
100-1000 m +
Desert alluvial flats, bajadas, sandy, gravelly to rocky substrates +
Flowering spring (Mar–May). +
J. Arizona-Nevada Acad. Sci. +
Opuntia acanthocarpa var. ganderi +  and Opuntia ganderi +
Cylindropuntia ganderi +
Cylindropuntia +
species +