View source for Chimaphila maculata

{{Treatment/ID
|accepted_name=Chimaphila maculata
|accepted_authority=(Linnaeus) Pursh
|publications={{Treatment/Publication
|title=Fl. Amer. Sept.
|place=1: 300. 1813 ,
}}
|common_names=Striped prince’s-plume;spotted wintergreen;chimaphile maculée
|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
|code=F
|label=Illustrated
}}
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
|name=Pyrola maculata
|authority=Linnaeus
|rank=species
|publication_title=Sp. Pl.
|publication_place=1: 396. 1753
}}
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym
|name=Chimaphila maculata var. dasystemma
|authority=(Torrey ex Rydberg) Kearney & Peebles
|rank=variety
}}
|hierarchy=Ericaceae;Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae;Chimaphila;Chimaphila maculata
|hierarchy_nav=<div class="higher-taxa"><div class="higher-taxon"><small>family</small>[[Ericaceae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>subfamily</small>[[Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>genus</small>[[Chimaphila]]</div><div class="higher-taxon"><small>species</small>[[Chimaphila maculata]]</div></div>
|volume=Volume 8
|mention_page=
|treatment_page=page 386
}}<!--

--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Plants </b>rhizomatous, 1–5.3 dm. <b>Leaves</b>: petiole 3–13 mm, terete or channeled adaxially, glabrous; blade maculate, dull and light green abaxially, shiny and green to dark green with white achlorophyllous tissue bordering larger veins adaxially, lanceolate or ovate-lanceolate to oblong-lanceolate or ovate, 20–100 × 8–31 mm, base rounded to obtuse or acute, margins coarsely serrate, apex acute to acuminate. <b>Inflorescences</b> (1–)2–5-flowered; peduncle 1(–2) per stem, 4–19 cm, papillose to hispidulous; inflorescence bracts acicular to linear-lanceolate, free portions shorter than pedicels from which they arise, 4–6 × 0.4–0.6 mm, membranous, margins entire. <b>Pedicels</b> (4–)8–25 mm. <b>Flowers</b>: calyx lobes spreading or reflexed in fruit, entirely greenish or margins whitish green, broadly ovate, 1.4–4.1 × 1.3–4.5 mm, margins erose-denticulate, apex rounded to obtuse; petals white or pink, often tinged violet, orbiculate, 6–12 × 4.5–8 mm, margins fimbriate to erose-denticulate; stamens 6–8 mm; filament base 1.2–1.6 mm wide, dilated basal portion densely villous; anthers 2–4 mm, thecae white to tan or pinkish, tubules tan to pinkish brown, 0.8–1.1 mm, abruptly narrowed from thecae, lateral walls not touching, pores 0.3–0.5 × 0.3–0.5 mm; ovary papillose in lines; style 0.5–1 mm; stigma 2–3.5 mm wide. <b>Capsules</b> depressed-globose, 5–10 × 5–10 mm. <b>2n</b> = 26.</span><!--

-->{{Treatment/Body
|phenology=Flowering May–Jul(-Aug).
|habitat=Coniferous, mixed, and deciduous forests, xeric sand communities
|elevation=0-900 m
|distribution=Ont.;Que.;Ala.;Ariz.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Miss.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Mexico;Central America (Costa Rica;El Salvador;Guatemala;Honduras;Nicaragua;Panama);introduced in Europe (France).
|discussion=<p><i>Chimaphila maculata</i> exhibits considerable morphologic variation, which does not appear to be correlated with geography.</p>
|tables=
|references=
}}<!--

--><!--

-->{{#Taxon:
name=Chimaphila maculata
|authority=(Linnaeus) Pursh
|rank=species
|parent rank=genus
|synonyms=Chimaphila maculata var. dasystemma
|basionyms=Pyrola maculata
|family=Ericaceae
|phenology=Flowering May–Jul(-Aug).
|habitat=Coniferous, mixed, and deciduous forests, xeric sand communities
|elevation=0-900 m
|distribution=Ont.;Que.;Ala.;Ariz.;Conn.;Del.;D.C.;Fla.;Ga.;Ill.;Ind.;Ky.;Maine;Md.;Mass.;Mich.;Miss.;N.H.;N.J.;N.Y.;N.C.;Ohio;Pa.;R.I.;S.C.;Tenn.;Vt.;Va.;W.Va.;Mexico;Central America (Costa Rica;El Salvador;Guatemala;Honduras;Nicaragua;Panama);introduced in Europe (France).
|reference=None
|publication title=Fl. Amer. Sept.
|publication year=
|special status=Illustrated
|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V8/V8_728.xml
|subfamily=Ericaceae subfam. Monotropoideae
|genus=Chimaphila
|species=Chimaphila maculata
}}<!--

-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Chimaphila]]