Difference between revisions of "Casuarina"

Linnaeus

Amoen. Acad. 4: 143. 1759.

Common names: She-oak
Etymology: Neo-Latin casuarius, cassowary, from resemblance of drooping branchlets to feathers of the cassowary
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 3.
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--><span class="statement" id="st-d0_s0" data-properties="branchlet life cycle;branchlet duration;branchlet prominence;branchlet duration;shorter segment character;shorter segment character"><b>Young </b>persistent branchlets distinguished from deciduous branchlets by shorter segments and differences in shape or size of leaves;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s1" data-properties="furrow depth;furrow condition">furrows deep and closed, concealing stomates.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s2" data-properties="infructescence architecture;infructescence pubescence"><b>Infructescences </b>pedunculate, pubescent at least when immature;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s3" data-properties="beak width;beak size;portion prominence">bracts thin in exposed portion, not vertically expanded;</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s4" data-properties="bracteole prominence;bracteole size or width;dorsal protuberance quantity">bracteoles ± protruding from surface of infructescence, never greatly thickened, always lacking dorsal protuberance.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s5" data-properties=""><b>Samaras </b>pale yellowbrown or grayish, dull, glabrous.</span> <span class="statement" id="st-d0_s6" data-properties="samara coloration;samara coloration;samara reflectance;samara pubescence;x chromosome quantity">x = 9.</span><!--
+
--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Young </b>persistent branchlets distinguished from deciduous branchlets by shorter segments and differences in shape or size of leaves; furrows deep and closed, concealing stomates. <b>Infructescences</b> pedunculate, pubescent at least when immature; bracts thin in exposed portion, not vertically expanded; bracteoles ± protruding from surface of infructescence, never greatly thickened, always lacking dorsal protuberance. <b>Samaras</b> pale yellow-brown or grayish, dull, glabrous. <b>x</b> = 9.</span><!--
  
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
 
-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=Almost throughout range of family
+
|distribution=Almost throughout range of family.
 
|discussion=<p>Species 17 (3 in the flora).</p><!--
 
|discussion=<p>Species 17 (3 in the flora).</p><!--
 
--><p>Hybrids are frequent in cultivation; in the flora, hybrids are known between all combinations of the three species.</p>
 
--><p>Hybrids are frequent in cultivation; in the flora, hybrids are known between all combinations of the three species.</p>
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Casuarinaceae
 
|family=Casuarinaceae
|distribution=Almost throughout range of family
+
|distribution=Almost throughout range of family.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Amoen. Acad.
 
|publication title=Amoen. Acad.
 
|publication year=1759
 
|publication year=1759
 
|special status=
 
|special status=
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-fine-grained-xml.git/src/287ef3db526bd807d435a3c7423ef2df1e951227/V3/V3_858.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V3/V3_858.xml
 
|genus=Casuarina
 
|genus=Casuarina
|beak size=expanded
 
|beak width=thin
 
|bracteole prominence=protruding
 
|bracteole size or width=thickened
 
|branchlet duration=deciduous;persistent
 
|branchlet life cycle=young
 
|branchlet prominence=distinguished
 
|dorsal protuberance quantity=lacking
 
|furrow condition=closed
 
|furrow depth=deep
 
|infructescence architecture=pedunculate
 
|infructescence pubescence=pubescent
 
|portion prominence=exposed
 
|samara coloration=grayish;pale yellowbrown
 
|samara pubescence=glabrous
 
|samara reflectance=dull
 
|shorter segment character=size;shape
 
|x chromosome quantity=9
 
 
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}}<!--
  
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Casuarinaceae]]
 
-->[[Category:Treatment]][[Category:Casuarinaceae]]

Revision as of 14:52, 27 July 2019

Young persistent branchlets distinguished from deciduous branchlets by shorter segments and differences in shape or size of leaves; furrows deep and closed, concealing stomates. Infructescences pedunculate, pubescent at least when immature; bracts thin in exposed portion, not vertically expanded; bracteoles ± protruding from surface of infructescence, never greatly thickened, always lacking dorsal protuberance. Samaras pale yellow-brown or grayish, dull, glabrous. x = 9.

Distribution

Almost throughout range of family.

Discussion

Species 17 (3 in the flora).

Hybrids are frequent in cultivation; in the flora, hybrids are known between all combinations of the three species.

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Longitudinal ridges of branchlets flat or slightly rounded-convex; leaf teeth 12–17; teeth on young permanent shoots long-recurved. Casuarina glauca
1 Longitudinal ridges of branchlets prominently angular; leaf teeth (6–)7–10; teeth on young permanent shoots erect to spreading. > 2
2 Branchlets ± densely and obviously pubescent; teeth (6–)7–8, not marcescent; infructescence body 12–24 × 9–11 mm, bracteoles acute; samaras 6–8mm. Casuarina equisetifolia subsp. equisetifolia
2 Branchlets sparsely and minutely pubescent; teeth 8–10, marcescent; infructescence body 7–14 × 4–6 mm, bracteoles broad-acute; samaras 3–4 mm. Casuarina cunninghamiana subsp. cunninghamiana