Difference between revisions of "Atriplex gmelinii"

C. A. Meyer ex Bongard

Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 2: 160. 1838.

Common names: Gmelin’s orach
IllustratedEndemic
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 4. Treatment on page 333. Mentioned on page 324, 334.
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|common_names=Gmelin’s orach
 
|common_names=Gmelin’s orach
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|special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=F
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|label=Illustrated
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
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|code=E
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|label=Endemic
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|synonyms=
 
|synonyms=
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> monoecious, erect or ascending, branched from base or rarely simple, 0.5–8(–100) dm; proximal branches mostly elongated and often prostrate. <b>Leaves</b> alternate, except the proximal-most; petiole 0.5–1.5(–2) cm; blade green on both sides, ovate to oblong or lanceolate to oblong, deltoid-oblong, or linear, 9–100 × 1–50 mm, base mostly rounded to tapering or more rarely broadly cuneate from a hastate base, margin entire or repand denticulate, apex acute or acuminate or more rarely obtuse, glabrous or nearly so. <b>Flowers</b> glomerate in rather loose, spiciform inflorescences, and in axillary clusters; staminate ones 4–5-merous. <b>Fruiting</b> bracteoles darkening at maturity, sessile or stipitate, ovate or oblong to orbiculate, longest ones strap-shaped or ovate-lanceolate, mainly 4–10 mm, distinct nearly to base, margin entire or with (1 or) 2 or more teeth, apex acuminate to acute, often bulging on both sides of the impressed midnerve, at first mealy, finally glabrate. <b>Seeds</b> dimorphic: some small, black (lacking? in var. alaskensis), convex, 1.5–2 mm wide, lustrous, others pale brown, flat, 1.5–3.5 mm wide; radicle inferior or subascending. <b>2n</b> = 54.</span><!--
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--><span class="statement" id="st-undefined" data-properties=""><b>Herbs,</b> monoecious, erect or ascending, branched from base or rarely simple, 0.5–8(–100) dm; proximal branches mostly elongated and often prostrate. <b>Leaves</b> alternate, except the proximal-most; petiole 0.5–1.5(–2) cm; blade green on both sides, ovate to oblong or lanceolate to oblong, deltoid-oblong, or linear, 9–100 × 1–50 mm, base mostly rounded to tapering or more rarely broadly cuneate from a hastate base, margin entire or repand denticulate, apex acute or acuminate or more rarely obtuse, glabrous or nearly so. <b>Flowers</b> glomerate in rather loose, spiciform inflorescences, and in axillary clusters; staminate ones 4–5-merous. <b>Fruiting</b> bracteoles darkening at maturity, sessile or stipitate, ovate or oblong to orbiculate, longest ones strap-shaped or ovate-lanceolate, mainly 4–10 mm, distinct nearly to base, margin entire or with (1 or) 2 or more teeth, apex acuminate to acute, often bulging on both sides of the impressed midnerve, at first mealy, finally glabrate. <b>Seeds</b> dimorphic: some small, black (lacking? in <i></i>var.<i> alaskensis</i>), convex, 1.5–2 mm wide, lustrous, others pale brown, flat, 1.5–3.5 mm wide; radicle inferior or subascending. <b>2n</b> = 54.</span><!--
  
 
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-->{{Treatment/Body
|distribution=w North America.
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|distribution=B.C.;N.W.T.;Alaska;Calif.;Wash.
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).</p>
 
|discussion=<p>Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).</p>
 
|tables=
 
|tables=
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Atriplex gmelinii
 
name=Atriplex gmelinii
|author=
 
 
|authority=C. A. Meyer ex Bongard
 
|authority=C. A. Meyer ex Bongard
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|basionyms=
 
|basionyms=
 
|family=Chenopodiaceae
 
|family=Chenopodiaceae
|distribution=w North America.
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|distribution=B.C.;N.W.T.;Alaska;Calif.;Wash.
 
|reference=None
 
|reference=None
 
|publication title=Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Pétersbourg, Sér.
 
|publication title=Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Pétersbourg, Sér.
 
|publication year=1838
 
|publication year=1838
|special status=
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|special status=Illustrated;Endemic
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/9216fc802291cd3df363fd52122300479582ede7/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_632.xml
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|source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V4/V4_632.xml
 
|genus=Atriplex
 
|genus=Atriplex
 
|subgenus=Atriplex subg. Atriplex
 
|subgenus=Atriplex subg. Atriplex
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[[Category:Revised Since Print]]

Latest revision as of 18:01, 6 November 2020

Herbs, monoecious, erect or ascending, branched from base or rarely simple, 0.5–8(–100) dm; proximal branches mostly elongated and often prostrate. Leaves alternate, except the proximal-most; petiole 0.5–1.5(–2) cm; blade green on both sides, ovate to oblong or lanceolate to oblong, deltoid-oblong, or linear, 9–100 × 1–50 mm, base mostly rounded to tapering or more rarely broadly cuneate from a hastate base, margin entire or repand denticulate, apex acute or acuminate or more rarely obtuse, glabrous or nearly so. Flowers glomerate in rather loose, spiciform inflorescences, and in axillary clusters; staminate ones 4–5-merous. Fruiting bracteoles darkening at maturity, sessile or stipitate, ovate or oblong to orbiculate, longest ones strap-shaped or ovate-lanceolate, mainly 4–10 mm, distinct nearly to base, margin entire or with (1 or) 2 or more teeth, apex acuminate to acute, often bulging on both sides of the impressed midnerve, at first mealy, finally glabrate. Seeds dimorphic: some small, black (lacking? in var. alaskensis), convex, 1.5–2 mm wide, lustrous, others pale brown, flat, 1.5–3.5 mm wide; radicle inferior or subascending. 2n = 54.

Distribution

V4 632-distribution-map.gif

B.C., N.W.T., Alaska, Calif., Wash.

Discussion

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).

Selected References

None.

Key

1 Brown seeds 1.7-3 mm wide; fruiting bracteoles mostly less than 10 mm; leaf blades mainly oblong to lance-oblong or linear, less commonly hastate-lanceolate Atriplex gmelinii var. gmelinii
1 Brown seeds 2.8-3.5 mm wide; fruiting bracteoles often more than 10 mm; leaf blades oblong to lanceolate or hastate-lanceolate or -ovate Atriplex gmelinii var. alaskensis