familyRosaceae
subfamilyRosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae
tribeRosaceae tribe Gillenieae
genusAronia
speciesAronia melanocarpa

Difference between revisions of "Aronia melanocarpa"

(Michaux) Elliott

Sketch Bot. S. Carolina 1: 557. 1821.

Richard J. Pankhurst†
Common names: Black chokeberry
EndemicIllustrated
Basionym: Mespilus arbutifolia var. melanocarpa Michaux Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 292. 1803
Synonyms: Aronia nigra (Willdenow) Koehne Photinia melanocarpa (Michaux) K. R. Robertson & J. B. Phipps Pyrus arbutifolia var. nigra Willdenow P. melanocarpa (Michaux) Willdenow Sorbus melanocarpa (Michaux) Hey nhold
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 9. Treatment on page 446. Mentioned on page 438, 489.
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}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
}}{{Treatment/ID/Special_status
 
|code=F
 
|code=F
−
|label=Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|label=Illustrated
 
}}
 
}}
 
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|basionyms={{Treatment/ID/Basionym
 
|name=Mespilus arbutifolia var. melanocarpa
 
|name=Mespilus arbutifolia var. melanocarpa
 
|authority=Michaux
 
|authority=Michaux
 +
|rank=variety
 
|publication_title=Fl. Bor.-Amer.
 
|publication_title=Fl. Bor.-Amer.
 
|publication_place=1: 292. 1803
 
|publication_place=1: 292. 1803
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|name=Aronia nigra
 
|name=Aronia nigra
 
|authority=(Willdenow) Koehne
 
|authority=(Willdenow) Koehne
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Photinia melanocarpa
 
|name=Photinia melanocarpa
 
|authority=(Michaux) K. R. Robertson & J. B. Phipps
 
|authority=(Michaux) K. R. Robertson & J. B. Phipps
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Pyrus arbutifolia var. nigra
 
|name=Pyrus arbutifolia var. nigra
 
|authority=Willdenow
 
|authority=Willdenow
 +
|rank=variety
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=P. melanocarpa
 
|name=P. melanocarpa
 
|authority=(Michaux) Willdenow
 
|authority=(Michaux) Willdenow
 +
|rank=species
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym
 
|name=Sorbus melanocarpa
 
|name=Sorbus melanocarpa
 
|authority=(Michaux) Hey nhold
 
|authority=(Michaux) Hey nhold
 +
|rank=species
 
}}
 
}}
 
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae;Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae;Aronia;Aronia melanocarpa
 
|hierarchy=Rosaceae;Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae;Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae;Aronia;Aronia melanocarpa
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-->{{#Taxon:
 
-->{{#Taxon:
 
name=Aronia melanocarpa
 
name=Aronia melanocarpa
−
|author=
 
 
|authority=(Michaux) Elliott
 
|authority=(Michaux) Elliott
 
|rank=species
 
|rank=species
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|publication title=Sketch Bot. S. Carolina
 
|publication title=Sketch Bot. S. Carolina
 
|publication year=1821
 
|publication year=1821
−
|special status=Endemic;Selected by author to be illustrated
+
|special status=Endemic;Illustrated
−
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f6b125a955440c0872999024f038d74684f65921/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_752.xml
+
|source xml=https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V9/V9_752.xml
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae
 
|subfamily=Rosaceae subfam. Amygdaloideae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae
 
|tribe=Rosaceae tribe Gillenieae

Revision as of 23:43, 16 December 2019

Please click on the illustration for a higher resolution version.
Illustrator: Marjorie C. Leggitt

Copyright: Flora of North America Association

Stems glabrous or glabrescent. Leaves pale green abaxially, dark green and shiny adaxially, becoming scarlet; blade 2.5–7 × 2.5–3.5 cm, apex subacute to acuminate or apiculate, surfaces glabrous or glabrescent, adaxial midrib stipitate-glandular. Flowers sweet-scented; hypanthium glabrous; sepal margins glabrous; anthers yellow to purplish red. Pomes black, glabrous, taste acid and bitter. 2n = 34, 68.


Phenology: Flowering Mar–Jun; fruiting Sep–Nov.
Habitat: Swamps, bogs, wet thickets, margins of ponds and lakes, beaver ponds, woods, moist high-elevation forests, rock outcrops
Elevation: 0–2000 m

Distribution

V9 752-distribution-map.jpg

N.B., Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.), N.S., Ont., P.E.I., Que., Ala., Ark., Conn., Del., D.C., Fla., Ga., Ill., Ind., Iowa, Ky., Maine, Md., Mass., Mich., Minn., Mo., N.H., N.J., N.Y., N.C., Ohio, Pa., R.I., S.C., Tenn., Vt., Va., W.Va., Wis.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Aronia melanocarpa"
RDF feed
Author
Richard J. Pankhurst† +
Authority
(Michaux) Elliott +
Basionyms
Mespilus arbutifolia var. melanocarpa +
Common name
Black chokeberry +
Distribution
N.B. +, Nfld. and Labr. (Nfld.) +, N.S. +, Ont. +, P.E.I. +, Que. +, Ala. +, Ark. +, Conn. +, Del. +, D.C. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Ill. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Ky. +, Maine +, Md. +, Mass. +, Mich. +, Minn. +, Mo. +, N.H. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, Ohio +, Pa. +, R.I. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Vt. +, Va. +, W.Va. +  and Wis. +
Elevation
0–2000 m +
Habitat
Swamps, bogs, wet thickets, margins of ponds and lakes, beaver ponds, woods, moist high-elevation forests, rock outcrops +
Illustration
Present +
Illustration copyright
Flora of North America Association +
Illustrator
Marjorie C. Leggitt +
Number of lower taxa
0 +
Phenology
Flowering Mar–Jun +  and fruiting Sep–Nov. +
Publication title
Sketch Bot. S. Carolina +
Publication year
1821 +
Reference
None +
Source xml
https://jpend@bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation.git/src/f50eec43f223ca0e34566be0b046453a0960e173/coarse grained fna xml/V9/V9 752.xml +
Special status
Endemic +  and Illustrated +
Synonyms
Aronia nigra +, Photinia melanocarpa +, Pyrus arbutifolia var. nigra +, P. melanocarpa +  and Sorbus melanocarpa +
Taxon family
Rosaceae +
Taxon name
Aronia melanocarpa +
Taxon parent
Aronia +
Taxon rank
species +
Volume
Volume 9 +