Difference between revisions of "Arnica longifolia"
in S. Watson, Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 186. 1871.
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|accepted_name=Arnica longifolia | |accepted_name=Arnica longifolia | ||
| − | |accepted_authority=D. C. Eaton | + | |accepted_authority=D. C. Eaton |
|publications={{Treatment/Publication | |publications={{Treatment/Publication | ||
|title=in S. Watson, Botany (Fortieth Parallel), | |title=in S. Watson, Botany (Fortieth Parallel), | ||
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}} | }} | ||
|common_names=Spearleaf arnica | |common_names=Spearleaf arnica | ||
| + | |special_status={{Treatment/ID/Special_status | ||
| + | |code=E | ||
| + | |label=Endemic | ||
| + | }} | ||
|basionyms= | |basionyms= | ||
|synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | |synonyms={{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Arnica longifolia subsp. myriadenia | |name=Arnica longifolia subsp. myriadenia | ||
|authority=(Piper) Maguire | |authority=(Piper) Maguire | ||
| + | |rank=subspecies | ||
}} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | }} {{Treatment/ID/Synonym | ||
|name=Arnica myriadenia | |name=Arnica myriadenia | ||
| − | |authority= | + | |authority= |
| + | |rank=species | ||
}} | }} | ||
|hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae;Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Chaenactidinae;Arnica;Arnica longifolia | |hierarchy=Asteraceae;Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae;Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Chaenactidinae;Arnica;Arnica longifolia | ||
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name=Arnica longifolia | name=Arnica longifolia | ||
| − | + | |authority=D. C. Eaton | |
| − | |authority=D. C. Eaton | ||
|rank=species | |rank=species | ||
|parent rank=genus | |parent rank=genus | ||
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|publication title=in S. Watson, Botany (Fortieth Parallel), | |publication title=in S. Watson, Botany (Fortieth Parallel), | ||
|publication year=1871 | |publication year=1871 | ||
| − | |special status= | + | |special status=Endemic |
| − | |source xml=https:// | + | |source xml=https://bitbucket.org/aafc-mbb/fna-data-curation/src/2e0870ddd59836b60bcf96646a41e87ea5a5943a/coarse_grained_fna_xml/V19-20-21/V21_937.xml |
|tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae | |tribe=Asteraceae tribe Heliantheae | ||
|subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Chaenactidinae | |subtribe=Asteraceae (tribe Heliantheae) subtribe Chaenactidinae | ||
Latest revision as of 21:15, 5 November 2020
Plants 30–60(–110) cm. Stems (often relatively numerous, clustered in clonal patches) simple. Leaves 5–7 pairs, mostly cauline (basal leaves usually withered by flowering); sessile or subsessile (proximalmost with connate-sheathing bases); blades lanceolate to lance-elliptic, 5–12(–15) × 1.5–3.5 cm, margins usually entire, rarely denticulate, apices acute to acuminate, faces scabrid-puberulent, sometimes glandular (distal leaves not much reduced). Heads 3–20(–35). Involucres turbinate-campanulate. Phyllaries 11–15(–20), narrow to broadly lanceolate. Ray florets 6–15; corollas yellow. Disc florets 6–11; corollas yellow; anthers yellow. Cypselae brown to black, 3–7 mm, glabrous or sparsely hirsutulous, stipitate-glandular; pappi stramineous to tawny, bristles barbellate to subplumose. 2n = 57, 76.
Phenology: Flowering Jun–Oct.
Habitat: Montane coniferous forests to alpine, usually moist areas, stream banks or late snow-melt areas
Elevation: 1300–3700 m
Distribution
Alta., B.C., Calif., Colo., Idaho, Mont., Nev., Oreg., Utah, Wash., Wyo.
Discussion
Selected References
None.