Sabatia dodecandra

(Linnaeus) Britton

Sterns & Poggenburg, Prelim. Cat., 36. 1888. (as Sabbatia)

Common names: Perennial or large marsh-pink perennial sea-pink giant or marsh rose-gentian
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Chironia dodecandra Linnaeus Sp. Pl. 1: 190. 1753
Synonyms: Sabatia chloroides (Michaux) Pursh
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 14.
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Herbs perennial; stolons absent or weakly developed. Stems 1–several, clustered, terete or distally 4-ridged but not angled or winged, 0.8–6 dm, branching all or mostly alternate. Leaves basal absent at flowering time, internodes between cau­line leaves mostly 1.25+ times as long as subtending leaves; blade elliptic- or oblong-lanceolate, 1.5–7 cm × 4–12(–16) mm. Inflorescences open, few-flowered monochasia or solitary flowers at ends of branches; pedicels 10–90(–110) mm. Flowers 7–12(–14)-merous; calyx tube obconic to campanulate, 1.5–4 mm, mid- and commissural veins about equally prominent, 4-ridged; lobes linear to oblong-lanceolate or occasionally nar­rowly spatulate or ± foliaceous, 4–20 mm; corolla purplish pink or rarely white, eye yellow, projections of eye into corolla lobes oblong, sometimes shallowly 3-lobed, usually with a red border, tube (3–)4–8 mm, lobes oblanceolate to narrowly spatulate-obovate, (10–)12–25 × 3–11 mm, apex rounded to subacute; anthers coiling circinately. 2n = 34 + 8B.


Phenology: Flowering summer–fall.
Habitat: Saltwater, brackish, or rarely freshwater marshes.
Elevation: 0–10 m.

Distribution

Conn., Del., Fla., Ga., Md., N.J., N.Y., N.C., S.C., Va.

Discussion

There are historical records of Sabatia dodecandra from Connecticut and New York. Reports from west of the range given here have been based on a concept of the species that included S. foliosa.

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Sabatia dodecandra"
James S. Pringle +
(Linnaeus) Britton +
Chironia dodecandra +
Perennial or large marsh-pink +, perennial sea-pink +  and giant or marsh rose-gentian +
Conn. +, Del. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, Md. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, N.C. +, S.C. +  and Va. +
0–10 m. +
Saltwater, brackish, or rarely freshwater marshes. +
Flowering summer–fall. +
Sterns & Poggenburg, Prelim. Cat., +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Sabatia chloroides +
Sabatia dodecandra +
species +