Ditrysinia fruticosa

(W. Bartram) Govaerts & Frodin

in R. Govaerts et al., World Checklist Bibliogr. Euphorbiaceae, 586. 2000.

Common names: Gulf sebastian-bush
IllustratedEndemic
Basionym: Stillingia fruticosa W. Bartram Travels Carolina, 476. 1791
Synonyms: Gymnanthes ligustrina (Michaux) Müller Arg. Sebastiania fruticosa (W. Bartram) Fernald Sebastiania ligustrina (Michaux) Müller Arg. Stillingia ligustrina Michaux
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 12. Treatment on page 230.

Shrubs, 1–3 m. Leaves: stipules subulate to triangular, 1–2 × 0.5 mm; petiole 0.2–1 cm, minutely puberulent on adaxial ridges confluent with margins; blade ovate to lanceolate, 2–8 × 1–3 cm, base cuneate, margins minutely puberulent, apex acute; laminar glands 0–5, elliptic, 0.3 × 0.2 mm. Inflorescences: peduncle 0.3–2.5 cm; fertile part 1–4 cm; flowers 1 per bract; pistillate flowers 0–4; bracts ovate, 0.7–1 mm, subtended by 2, reniform, stipitate glands 0.6–1.3 × 0.5 mm. Pedicels: staminate 0.5–2 mm; pistillate 0.3–1.5 mm, to 6 mm in fruit. Staminate flowers yellowish green; sepals ovate, 0.5–0.7 mm, margin erose, ciliate; stamens yellow; filaments 0.2–0.4 mm; anthers 0.5 mm. Pistillate flowers yellowish green; sepals ovate, 1–1.5 mm, margin erose, ciliate; ovary 1.5–2 mm diam.; styles 2–2.7 mm, connate 0.5–0.7 mm, distally recurved. Capsules subglobose, 0.5–1 cm diam. Seeds 4–5 mm; seed coat brown with silver mottling, smooth; caruncle discoid, 2 mm diam.


Phenology: Flowering Apr–Jun; fruiting Jul–Oct.
Habitat: Hardwood forests, especially wet or moist, shaded stream banks, floodplains, adjacent wooded slopes.
Elevation: 0–100 m.

Distribution

V12 805-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., Ark., Fla., Ga., La., Miss., N.C., S.C., Tex.

Discussion

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Ditrysinia fruticosa"
Kenneth J. Wurdack +
(W. Bartram) Govaerts & Frodin +
Stillingia fruticosa +
Gulf sebastian-bush +
Ala. +, Ark. +, Fla. +, Ga. +, La. +, Miss. +, N.C. +, S.C. +  and Tex. +
0–100 m. +
Hardwood forests, especially wet or moist, shaded stream banks, floodplains, adjacent wooded slopes. +
Flowering Apr–Jun +  and fruiting Jul–Oct. +
in R. Govaerts et al., World Checklist Bibliogr. Euphorbiaceae, +
Illustrated +  and Endemic +
Gymnanthes ligustrina +, Sebastiania fruticosa +, Sebastiania ligustrina +  and Stillingia ligustrina +
Ditrysinia fruticosa +
Ditrysinia +
species +