Xerophyllum asphodeloides

(Linnaeus) Nuttall

Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 1: 235. 1818.

Common names: Turkey-beard mountain-asphodel
Basionym: Helonias asphodeloides Linnaeus
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 26. Treatment on page 72. Mentioned on page 71.
Revision as of 03:28, 27 July 2019 by FNA>Volume Importer
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Stems (0.5–)0.8–1(–1.5) m. Leaf blade 3–5 dm × 1–2.5 mm. Racemes 1.5–3 dm. Tepals oblong to ovate, 5–8 × 2–3 mm; styles 1.5–2 mm. Capsules 4–5.5 mm. Seeds 2 per locule. 2n = 30.


Phenology: Flowering spring–early summer.
Habitat: Pine barrens and dry mountain woods
Elevation: 0–1400 m

Distribution

V26 52-distribution-map.jpg

Ala., Del., Ga., Ky., Md., N.J., N.C., S.C., Tenn., Va., W.Va.

Discussion

Xerophyllum asphodeloides is disjunct from the xeric oak-hickory forests of the southern Blue Ridge Mountains to the dry sandy soils of the pine barrens of New Jersey (L. Artz 1951; W. B. Zomlefer 1997b). Xerophia, a unique alkaloid, has been reported from this species (W. Procter 1839).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
... more about "Xerophyllum asphodeloides"
Frederick H. Utech +
(Linnaeus) Nuttall +
Helonias asphodeloides +
Turkey-beard +  and mountain-asphodel +
Ala. +, Del. +, Ga. +, Ky. +, Md. +, N.J. +, N.C. +, S.C. +, Tenn. +, Va. +  and W.Va. +
0–1400 m +
Pine barrens and dry mountain woods +
Flowering spring–early summer. +
Gen. N. Amer. Pl. +
Xerophyllum asphodeloides +
Xerophyllum +
species +