Show Lower Taxa
Heliomeris longifolia
Torreya 18: 183. 1918.
Common names: Longleaf false goldeneye
Basionym: Gymnolomia longifolia B. L. Robinson & Greenman
Synonyms: Viguiera longifolia (B. L. Robinson & Greenman) S. F. Blake
Revision as of 00:59, 27 July 2019 by FNA>Volume Importer
Annuals, 7–15 cm (taprooted). Stems strigose. Leaves usually opposite proximally, sometimes alternate (distal); blades lance-linear to linear, 10–160 × 1.5–8(–12) mm, margins ciliate to 1/4 their lengths, hairs mostly less than 0.5 mm, faces strigose to strigillose (hair bases narrowly tuberculate), abaxial often gland-dotted. Heads 6–25+. Peduncles 0.2–0.5(–2) cm, lengths 1/20–1/2 times leafy portions of stems. Involucres 6–14 mm diam. Phyllaries 3–6 mm. Paleae oblong, 4–4.5 mm, acute to cuspidate. Ray florets 12–14; laminae ± elliptic, 5–17 mm (glabrous or puberulent). Disc florets 50+; corollas 2.5–4 mm. Cypselae black or mottled, 1.8–2 mm.
Distribution
sw United States, Mexico.
Discussion
Varieties 2 (2 in the flora).
Selected References
None.
Key
1 | Stems branching mostly in distal 1/2, bases usually 7+ mm diam.; leaves (40–)80–160 × 4–8(–12) mm; involucres 9–14 mm diam | Heliomeris longifolia var. longifolia |
1 | Stems branching ± throughout, bases usually less than 5 mm diam.; leaves 10–70(–85) × 1.5–5 mm; involucres 6–9 mm diam. 3b. Heliomeris longifolia var. annua | > 1 |