Sorghum bicolor subsp. bicolor

Common names: Sorghum Broomcorn Sorgo
Synonyms: Sorghum vulgare var. technicum Sorghum dochna var. technicum Sorghum dochna var. dochna Sorghum caudatum var. caudatum Sorghum afrorum Sorghum bicolor var. saccharatum Sorghum bicolor var. afrorum
Treatment appears in FNA Volume 25. Treatment on page 630.
Revision as of 17:25, 13 December 2024 by GeoffLevin (talk | contribs) (Changed "caffrorum" to "afrorum" following changes in Madrid Code.)
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Plants annual. Culms to 5 m or more, stout, frequently tillering. Inflorescence branches remaining intact at maturity, with 1-5 nodes. Sessile spikelets 3-9 mm long, 2-5 mm wide, elliptic to oblong. Caryopses exposed at maturity.

Discussion

All the cultivated sorghums are placed in Sorghum bicolor subsp. bicolor. 'Grain sorghums' have short panicles and panicle branches, 'broomcorns' have elongate panicles and panicle branches, and 'sweet sorghums' or 'sorgo' produce an abundance of sweet juice in their stems. For a more detailed treatment, see Harlan and de Wet (1972).

Selected References

None.

Lower Taxa

None.
Mary E. Barkworth +
(L.) Moench +
Sorghum +, Broomcorn +  and Sorgo +
Conn. +, N.J. +, N.Y. +, Wash. +, D.C. +, Wis. +, Ont. +, Que. +, Pacific Islands (Hawaii) +, Fla. +, Wyo. +, Puerto Rico +, N.Mex. +, Mass. +, R.I. +, La. +, Mich. +, Nebr. +, Nev. +, S.Dak. +, N.C. +, N.Dak. +, Tenn. +, Pa. +, Calif. +, Miss. +, Va. +, Colo. +, Md. +, Virgin Islands +, Ala. +, N.H. +, Ark. +, Vt. +, Ill. +, Ga. +, Ind. +, Iowa +, Okla. +, Ariz. +, Idaho +, Maine +, Mont. +, Oreg. +, Tex. +, Ohio +, Utah +, Mo. +, Minn. +, Kans. +, Ky. +  and S.C. +
Sorghum vulgare var. technicum +, Sorghum dochna var. technicum +, Sorghum dochna var. dochna +, Sorghum caudatum var. caudatum +, Sorghum afrorum +, Sorghum bicolor var. saccharatum +  and Sorghum bicolor var. afrorum +
Sorghum bicolor subsp. bicolor +
Sorghum bicolor +
subspecies +